Random
Give an example of a metal raw material.
copper, iron, others...
Define agricultre
Farming crops and breeding/raising animals (animal husbandry)
Define industry
The extraction and use of raw materials to make things humans need and use
What is another word for money that you need to start a business/industry?
capital (CAP - IT - AL)
How does CLIMATE affect agriculture?
It determines what type of crops you can grow.
The discovery of what enabled humans to start settling down and building villages, towns, and eventually civilizations?
agriculture
Give 3 reasons why agriculture is important.
1. provides us food
2. creates jobs for people
3. style of living --> led humans to settle down and build civilization
Why is industry important?
1. provides things we need
2. provides jobs
3. develops society
What does "extract" mean?
To take something out -> so EXTRACTIVE industries take RAW MATERIALS out of the environment (mining, drilling, cutting down trees, etc)
In what type of area did the first human civilizations arise (were built)?
Name a raw materials that comes from an animal.
milk, fur, leather, meat
What NATURAL CONDITIONS are necessary (do you need) to have agriculture?
1. abundance (lots) of water
2. mild (not extreme) climate
3. fertile (healthy) soil
Name 3 elements of industry (remember RCL)
1. raw materials
2. capital ($$$)
3. labour (workers)
What does manufacture mean?
To make something (usually in a factory)`
2 types = extractive and manufacturing
What does labor mean?
Name 3 ancient civilizations.
2. Egyptian civilization
3. Meso-po- tamia civilization
What do we call industries that rely on transferring raw materials from one form to another to become more beneficial to humans?
Manufacturing industries = take raw materials and make them into more useful things in factories
What are NATURAL FACTORS that affect agriculture?
2. quality of the soil
3. the climate
4. the features/forms of the land (mountains, plains, river area)
What is an example of a plant raw material?
wheat, apples, corn, etc
Both agriculture and industries have helped societies in different ways. How?
Agriculture helped humans stop wandering and build civilizations. Industries helped society develop and progress further into modern socieites.
What is "traditional farming"? (which is opposite, or before, of modern farming)
Name the 3 TYPES of raw materials (Remember MAP or AMP)
1. Metal raw materials
2. animal raw materials
3. plant raw materials
What are the HUMAN FACTORS that affect agriculture?
1. the availability of workers
2. the amount of capital ($$$) to run the farm
3. means of transportation (can you get your food to the market)
What do we call industries that rely on extracting natural resources and raw materials from the Earth (like oil, iron, and copper)?
Extractive industries