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100

What does NFPA stand for?

National Fire Protection Association

100

Which dessert can be tempered like glass?

Chocolate

100

Which engineering discipline is clearly superior to the others?

Chemical engineering

100

Why are roads salted in winter?

Salt dissolves in water and suppresses the freezing point, mitigating ice formation.

100

Which global power is currently led by a former chemical engineering student?

China, by Xi Jinping

200

What does HAZOP stand for?

HAZard and OPerability analysis

200

Which organic components (2) give hops their aromatic quality?

Phenols and esters

200

What is the median salary of a chemical engineer in the United States?

$105,000/year +/- $10,000

200

Are Santa's reindeer male or female?

Female

200

When was AIChE founded?

1908

300

What should you apply in the event of skin contact with HF?

Calcium gluconate

300

Why do non-dairy creamers often crash when added to hot coffee, compared to dairy creamers?

The hot, acidic environment destabilizes the colloid. (answer)

The non-dairy components of the creamer's colloidal structure has less resistance to the hot, acidic environment compared to that of dairy fat suspensions. The non-dairy colloid destabilizes and aggregates. (explanation)

300

Which country has the highest average chemical engineering salary?

The United States

300

What is the volume ratio of snow to water, assuming a perfect snowmelt without evaporation or losses?

10:1 +/- 1

300

Who invented the catalytic cracking process?

Eugene Jules Houdery

400

What is the treatment for methanol poisoning?

Ethanol (accepted - use if fomepizole is unavailable)

Fomepizole should be used first

400

Why do people in the USA refrigerate their eggs, while people in Europe do not?

In the US, eggs are washed. (answer)

FDA regulations require eggs to be washed, which removes the protective "egg bloom" that shields the egg shell pores. The bloom prevents bacteria from getting inside the shell and reduces moisture loss from the egg. Once the bloom is removed, the eggs must be refrigerated so they do not spoil. (explanation)

400

After Texas and California, what is the next state most populated with chemical engineers?

Louisiana

400

Why does Earth experience summer and winter?

The tilt of the Earth on its axis. (answer)

The Earth is closest to the Sun in winter. The angle at which the sun's rays enter the atmosphere is more important than distance in space. The rays' path length through the atmosphere is longer in winter, when the sun is lower in the sky. (explanation)

400

What two industries benefited most from the Haber-Bosch process?

Gunpowder and fertilizer

500

What is the industry with the highest average OSHA recordable rate per 100 workers?

1. Construction

2. Manufacturing

3. Agriculture

4. Transportation & Warehousing

Construction 3

Manufacturing 3.4

Agriculture 5.3

Transportation & Warehousing 4.5

500

Why are both Corningware and milk white in color?

Both have a disperse phase of fine particles compared to the continuous phase that uniformly scatter all wavelengths of light.

500

After Texas, California, and the answer to 400, what is the next state most populated with chemical engineers?

Ohio

500

If reindeer live above the Arctic circle, they experience complete darkness for several weeks of the year. How do their eyes adapt during the periods of darkness?

Reindeers' eyes can detect ultraviolet light when a small tissue area called the "tapetum lucidum" changes color from gold (summer) to blue (winter).
500

Where was chemical engineering "invented"?

George E. Davis founded chemical engineering in England and taught the first chemical engineering course at the University of Manchester in 1887.