What causes your breath to make a spot on the window ?
Condensation
How has technology helped meteorologists?
Improved technology can help predict the weather more closely.
What kind of weather goes with:
Continental Polar
Continental Tropical
Maritime polar
Maritime tropical
Continental polar: Dry, cold
Continental Tropical: Dry, Warm
Maritime Polar: Moist, Cold
Maritime Tropical: Moist, warm
What kind of weather will a cold front bring in?
What is a convection current?
The transfer of energy
What causes water vapor?
The process of evaporation
Why are accurate forecasts important?
Answers may vary.
What kind of air mass would occur in Florida and why.
Continental tropical because Florida is land and in a tropical region.
What weather happens when the following fronts occur:
Warm front:
Cold front:
Stationary front:
Warm front: light to moderate rain
Cold front: Severe weather
Stationary front: Cloudy with light rain
What are the 3 main factors that cause the water cycle?
Gravity, Density, Energy
What is happening at C?
Condensation
What does a Barometer measure?
Pressure
How do air masses become affected by ocean currents?
Air masses take the weather from the currents below them.
A cold front forms when a cold air mass replaces a warm air mass, and a warm front forms when a warm air mass replaces a cold air mass
What is is called when 2 air masses meet?
A front
What is happening at A?
Evaporation
What does an anemometer measure ?
Wind speed, wind direction, wind pressure.
What are the 2 things we use to classify air masses?
Temperature and humidity
Which is denser, warm air or cool air?
Cool air because the molecules in cool air are closer together
Define Humidity
The amount of water vapor in the air
What is happening at E?
Accumulation/ Collection
What does a hygrometer measure?
The amount of water vapor or humidity in the air.
What is the difference between a high pressure and low pressure system?
A high pressure system is like a big, heavy blanket of air pushing down, usually bringing clear skies and dry weather, while a low pressure system is like a lighter, rising bubble of air, often leading to clouds and rain because the air is moving upwards
Draw a quick diagram of warm front, cold front, and stationary front.
Answers will vary
Label the water cycle
Starting with the first arrow:
1) Condensation
2) precipitation
3) runoff
4) Accumulation
5) Evaporation
6) Transpiration