Short Term Effects
Alcohol lowers _______, making people more likely to engage in risky behaviors.
Inhibitions
Long-term alcohol use can cause this liver disease where healthy tissue is replaced by scar tissue.
Cirrhosis
BAC is the amount of alcohol in a person’s __________.
Bloodstream
Alcohol poisoning occurs when the body cannot __________ the amount of alcohol consumed.
Process
This prevention strategy involves _________ people about the risks and effects of alcohol misuse.
Educating
This function becomes impaired after drinking, leading to poor decision-making.
Judgment
Drinking alcohol over time can lead to this condition, which involves both physical and psychological dependence on alcohol.
Alcohol Use Disorder
A BAC of __________% or higher is considered legally impaired for adults over the age of 21
0.08%
These are symptoms of alcohol poisoning that may signal a medical emergency.
Intense vomiting, irregular/slowed breathing, pale skin, or unconsciousness
Laws that regulate the legal drinking age and BAC limits help reduce alcohol-related __________.
Accidents and health issues
Alcohol causes dehydration because it acts as this type of substance.
Diuretic
Alcoholism can damage the brain, leading to memory loss and difficulty with coordination. This is known as __________.
Alcohol-related dementia
These factors can affect how quickly BAC rises in the body.
Body weight, rate of consumption, gender, food intake, and tolerance
If left untreated, alcohol poisoning can lead to __________ or _______.
Coma or death
One common group that helps people recovering from alcohol addiction is called __________.
Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), alonon, aloteen
Drinking alcohol can lead to these 3 common symptoms, often referred to as a "hangover."
Headaches, fatigue, and nausea
Over time, alcohol weakens this system, making the body more vulnerable to infections and illnesses and diseases.
The immune system
BAC tends to rise more quickly in women than in men because of differences in?
Body composition and metabolism
Alcohol poisoning can cause body temperature to drop dangerously low, leading to __________.
Hypothermia
This severe form of alcohol withdrawal can cause seizures and hallucinations.
delirium tremens (DTs)
Alcohol impairs the nervous system, which causes
Slurred speech, loss of balance, or increased risk of accidents.
Drinking during pregnancy can lead to this condition, which causes physical and mental disabilities in the child.
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome?
BAC is expressed/written as a __________ and measures how much alcohol is in the bloodstream.
Percentage
True or False: You should let someone “sleep off” alcohol poisoning.
False
Treatment for alcoholism often involves these two approaches to help individuals overcome their addiction.
Rehabilitation programs and medication