One-Step
Two-Step
Multi-Step
Variables on Both Sides
Word Problems
100
Solve for b:

-7 = b - 3
b = -4

WORK
-7 = b - 3
-7 +3 = b - 3 +3
-4 = b
100

Solve for x:

2x + 3 > 15

x > 6


WORK

2x + 3 > 15

2x + 3 - 3 > 15 - 3

2x > 12

(2x)/2 > 12/2

x > 6

100
Solve for m:

5 = 5m - 23 + 2m
m =4

WORK
5 = 5m - 23 + 2m
5 = 5m + 2m - 23
5 = 7m - 23
5 + 23 = 7m - 23 + 23
28 = 7m
28/7 = 7m/7
4 = m
100

Solve for b:


3b - 4 < b + 2

b < 3


WORK

3b - 4 < b + 2

3b - 4 + 4 < b + 2 + 4

3b < b + 6

3b - b < b - b + 6

2b < 6

2b/2 < 6/2

b < 3

100

Five friends equally split a restaurant bill that comes to $32.50. How much does each friend pay?

Each friend pays $6.50.


WORK

5x = 32.50

5x/5 = 32.50/5

x = 6.5 ~~~> $6.50

200

Solve for x:


x/3 > 2

x > 6


WORK

x/3 > 2

x/3 *3 > 2 *3

x = 6

200
Solve for a:

(1/2)a + 5 = 18
a = 26

WORK
(1/2)a + 5 = 18
(1/2)a + 5 - 5 = 18 - 5
(1/2)a = 13
2*(1/2)a = 13*2
a = 26
200

Solve for x:

(x + 4) + 2x < 67

x < 21


WORK

(x + 4) + 2x < 67

x + 2x + 4 < 67 

3x + 4 < 67

3x + 4 - 4 <67 - 4

3x < 63

3x/3 < 63/3

x < 21

200
Solve for x:

5x + 2 = 2x + 14
x = 4

WORK
5x + 2 = 2x + 14
5x + 2 - 2 2x + 14- 2
5x = 2x + 12
5x - 2x = 2x - 2x + 12
3x = 12
3x/3 = 12/3
x = 4
200

You work for 4 hours on Saturday and 8 hours on Sunday. You receive a $50 bonus. You earn $164.00 total. How much did you earn per hour?

You earned $9.50 per hour.


WORK

4x + 8x + 50 = 164

12x + 50 = 164

12x + 50 - 50 = 164 - 50

12x = 114

12x/12 = 114/12

x = 9.5 ~~~> $9.50

300

Solve for x:

5x = 20

x = 4


WORK

5x = 20

5x/5 = 20/5

x = 4

300

Solve for t:

-t + 8 < 3

t > 5


WORK

-t + 8 < 3

-t + 8 - 8< 3 - 8

-t < -5 [which is the same thing as -1t < -5]

-1t/-1<-5/-1

t > 5

300

Solve for x:

-8(2x - 1) > 36

x < -7/4


WORK

-8(2x - 1) < 36

-16x + 8 < 36 [Distributive Property]

-16x + 8 - 8 < 36 - 8

-16x < 28

-16x/(-16) < 28/(-16)

flip!

x > -7/4

300

Solve for p:


1.5p < 1.25p + 8

p < 32


WORK

1.5p < 1.25p + 8

1.5p - 1.25p < 1.25p - 1/25p + 8

0.25p/0.25 < 8/0.25

p = 32

300

Two buildings have the same total height. One building has 8 floors with height, h. The other building has a ground floor of 16ft and 6 other floors with height, h. Write and solve an equation to find the height, h, of these floors.

8h = 16 + 6h

h = 8


WORK

8h = 16 + 6h

8h - 6h = 16 + 6h - 6h

2h = 16

2h/2 = 16/2

h = 8

400

Solve for m:

(4/5)*m = 28

m = 35


WORK

(4/5)*m = 28

(5/4)*(4/5)*m = 28*(5/4)

m = 35

400
Solve for x:

(x – 7)/3 = -12
x = -29

WORK
(x – 7)/3 = -12
3*((x – 7)/3)= -12*3
x – 7 = -36
x – 7 + 7= -36 + 7
x = -29
400
Solve for x:

3.5 - 0.02x = 1.24
x = 113

WORK
3.5 - 0.02x = 1.24
100*(3.5 - 0.02x) = 1.24*100
350 - 2x = 124 [Distributive Property]
350 - 350 - 2x = 124 - 350
-2x/(-2) = -226/(-2)
x = 113
400
Solve for x:

2(5x - 1) = 3(x + 11)
x = 5

WORK
2(5x - 1) = 3(x + 11)
10x - 2 = 3x + 33 [Distribute]
10x - 3x - 2 = 3x - 3x + 33
7x - 2 + 2 = 33 + 2
7x/7 = 35/7
x = 5
400

Online concert tickets cost $37 each, plus a service charge of $8.50 per ticket. The Web site also charges a transaction fee of $14.99 for the purchase. You paid $242.49. How many tickets did you buy?

You bought 5 tickets.


WORK

37t + 8.50t + 14.99 = 242.49

45.5t + 14.99 = 242.49

45.5t + 14.99 - 14.99 = 242.49 - 14.99

45.5t = 227.5

45.5t/45.5 = 227.5/45.5

t = 5 ~~~> 5 tickets

500

Solve for p:


-2.5 < -p + 7.1

p < 9.6 or 9.6 > p


WORK

-2.5 < -p + 7.1

-2.5- 7.1 < p + 7.1- 7.1

-9.6 < -p

9.6>p OR p<9.6

500

Solve for x:

-24 > -10x + 3

x > 2.7


WORK

-24 > -10x + 3

-24 - 3> -10x + 3 - 3

-27 > -10x

-27/(-10)>-10x/(-10)

flip!

2.7 < x

500

Solve for x:

3x/4 - x/3 = 10

[how do we add fractions with different denominators OR eliminate the denominators using algebra?]

x = 24


WORK

3x/4 - x/3 = 10

9x/12 - 4x/12 = 10 [write fractions/common denominator]

5x/12 = 10

12*(5x/12) = 10*12

5x/5 = 120/5

x = 24

500
Solve for x:

9m - 4 = -3m + 5 + 12m
NO SOLUTION
-4 = 5

WORK
9m - 4 = -3m + 5 + 12m
9m - 4 = -3m + 12m + 5
9m -9m - 4 = 9m -9m + 5
-4 = 5 <~~~NO! So, No Solution!
500

Pristine Printing will print business cards for $0.10 each plus a setup charge of $15. The Printing Place offers business cards for $0.15 each with a setup charge of $10. What number of business cards costs the same from either printer? BONUS: What would the cost be?

Printing 100 cards would cost the same from either business.


WORK

0.10n + 15 = 0.15n + 10

0.10n - 0.10n + 15 = 0.15n - 0.10n +10

15 = 0.05n + 10

15 - 10 = 0.05n + 10 - 10

5 = 0.05n

5/0.05 = 0.05n/0.05

100 = n ~~~>100 cards


BONUS answer: It would cost $25.00 to make 100 cards from either place.


WORK

0.10n + 15 = ??

0.10(100) + 15 = 25 ~~~>$25.00


0.15n + 10 = ??

0.15(100) + 10 = 25 ~~~>$25.00