Basic Exponential Functions
Exponential Growth/Decay Word Problems
Graphs of Exponential Functions
Common Logarithm
Solving Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
100

What is the y-intercept of the following exponential function?

`f(x)=5(2)^x`

(0, 5)

100

You deposit $1000 in a bank account that will earn simple interest of 4% per year. How much will your investment be worth after 8 years?

$1368.57

100

Describe the transformations that take place to get the graph of g(x) from the parent function f(x).

`f(x)=3^x`

`g(x)=3^(x+2)-5`

Shifted 2 units left and 5 units down

100

Without a calculator, evaluate the following logarithm.

log100

2
100

Solve the following.

2log4x=1

x=2

200

Does the exponential function below show exponential growth or decay?

`f(x)=1/2(5)^x`

Exponential Growth

200

The number of bacteria in a petri dish doubles every hour.  If you start with 6 bacteria, how many will you have after 12 hours?

24,576 bacteria

200

Describe the transformations that take place to get the graph of g(x) from the parent function f(x).

`f(x)=e^x`

`g(x)=-2e^x`

Reflected across the x-axis and vertically stretched by a factor of 2.

200

Without a calculator, evaluate the following logarithm.

`log (1/1000)`

-3

200

Solve the following.

6x-1=6

x=2

300

What is the y-intercept of the following exponential function?

`f(x)=-(1/2)^x`

(0, -1)

300

A car is purchased for 90,000 riyals. It is expected to lose 15% of its value each year.  How much will the car be worth after 5 years?

39,933.48 riyals

300

Describe the transformations that take place to get the graph of g(x) from the parent function f(x).

`f(x)=(1/2)^x`

`g(x)=-3(1/2)^(x-4)+5`

Reflected across the x-axis, stretched by a factor of 3, shifted 4 units right, and shifted 5 units up.

300

Write the exponential statement that corresponds to the logarithmic statement below.

`log1=0`

`10^0=1`

300

Solve the following.

2+ log3x=6

x=81

400

Does the exponential function below show exponential growth or decay?

`f(x)=4(2/3)^x`

Exponential Decay

400

A bank account starts with $425 and earns 6.25% interest annually. How long will it take for there to be $dollars in the account, assuming no transactions have occured.

14.11 years.

400

Graphing! Graph the function g(x) and its parent function f(x) on the same coordinate plane.

`f(x)=2^x`

`g(x)=2^(x+3)-5`

Check students' graph.

400

Write the exponential statement that corresponds to the logarithmic statement below.

`log10000=4`

`10^4=10000`

400

Solve the following.

5*52x-1=35


(log57-1)/2

500

What is the asymptote of the following exponential function.

`f(x)=2(3)^(x-5)+8`

y=8

500

A graphic artist starts with an image that is 10 inches long and 7 inches wide.  He repeatedly scales the image to be 80% of the previous image's size.  How big will the image be if he does this reduction 8 times. Round to two decimal places.

1.68 inches long by 1.17 inches wide

500

Graphing! Graph the function g(x) and its parent function f(x) on the same coordinate plane.

`f(x)=e^x`

`g(x)=-1/2(e)^x+2`

Check students' graphs.

500

Write the logarithmic statement that corresponds to the exponential statement below.

`10^-3=1/1000`

`log(1/1000)=-3`

500

Solve the following

`4+3log2((16/3x))=13`

`x=3/2`