A symbol (usually a letter) that represents a value.
If y = 3 then solve
y + 8
3 + 8 = 11
B = brackets
O = to the power or or indices
M = multiply
D = divide
A = add
S= Subtract
x - 3=5
x=8
Draw a graph with a rest/stationary period.

Write an expression for this phrase:
nine increased by a number x
9 + x
When y = 5, evaluate the expression: 2y
2 x 5 = 10
5+3 x 2
11
x+14=18
x=4
In the following graph, how far was the shop away from home?
8km
Write an expression for this phrase:
the product of 9 and a number t
9t
Evaluate the following expression when x = 5 and y = 4.
y + x
4 + 5 = 9
5+42
21
12x=24
x=2
In the following graph, how long was the car stopped for?
6 hours
Write a phrase for the following expression:
14-p
fourteen decreased by a number p
Evaluate the following expression when x = 7 and y = 3:
xy
7 x 3 = 21
22+2(10-8)
26
81/x = 9
x=9
Was the trip to or from the shop faster? How do you know?
Write a phrase for the following expression:
8g + 7
5x + 7 - y =
5 x 4 + 7 - 4
=20 + 7 - 4
= 27 - 4
= 23
(42+5)÷√9
21.09
s+7−4=13
s=10
On a graph how do you indicate leaving 'home' and returning 'home'?
leaving = graph goes up
returning = graph goes down