Multiplication
Division
Properties of Multiplication
Two-Step Problems
Arithmetic Patterns
100

What is the product of 3 x 2?

6

100

What is the quotient of 12 /3?

4

100

According to the Associative Property of Multiplication, when multiplying three or more numbers, the grouping of the numbers (using parentheses) does not change the final product. True or False

True

100

If you have (5) bags of (3) apples and then you give away (4), how many do you have left?

11 apples

100

What are the next three numbers in the pattern (2, 4, 6, …)?

8, 10, 12

200

In the equation 4 x 5 = 20, what are the factors? What is the product?

The factors are 4 and 5. The product is 20.

200

In the equation 20 / 4 = 5, what is the dividend? What is the divisor?

20 and 4

200

Solve using the Distributive Property of Multiplication; 3 x (4 + 2) = f

f = 18

200

A box has (12) cookies. If you eat (3) and share the rest with (3) friends, how many cookies does each friend get?

3 cookies

200

Find the pattern in the multiplication table for (5): (5, 10, 20, 40…).

The pattern is multiply by 2.

300

What is the missing factor? 6 x f = 42

f = 7

300

What is the quotient when 15 is divided by 3?

5

300

According to the Commutative Property of Multiplication, the order in which numbers are multiplied does not change the product. True or False

True

300

If you multiply (4) by (3) and then add (2), what is the final amount?

14

300

Find the pattern in the multiplication table for (3): (3, 9, 27, 81...)

The pattern is multiply by 3.
400

What is the missing factor? 8 x f = 72

f = 9

400

What is the missing divisor? 48 / d = 6

d = 8

400

Solve using the Distributive Property of Multiplication; 4 x (7 + 5) =f

f = 48

400

You have (10) books. If you buy (5) more and then give away (3), how many books do you have now?

12 books

400

What is the rule for the pattern? (200, 40, 8)

The rule is divide by 5.

500

16 x 2 = 32; What is another factor pair of 32?

8 x 4

500

What is the missing dividend? d / 6 = 3

d = 18

500

Solve using the Commutative Property of Multiplication; 4 x 2 = 2 x 4

8

500

If you start with (20) stickers, give (5) to a friend, and then buy (10) more, how many stickers do you have?

25 stickers

500

What is the rule for the pattern? (80, 40, 20, 10, 5)

The rule is divide by 2.