Major and Developmental Theories
Career Counseling in Various School Settings
Ethics of Career Counseling
Historical Foundations
Recent Theories
100
The three key aspects of career development according to Donald Super.
What are life span, life space, and self-concept?
100
The five stages of Herr et al.'s (2004) five-stage planning model for implementing systematic career development programs.
Stage 1: Develop a program rationale and philosophy; Stage 2: State program goals and behavioral objectives; Stage 3: Select program processes; Stage 4: Develop an evaluation design; and Stage 5: Identify program milestones
100
Veracity, Privacy, and Confidentiality
What are the additional principles to guide professional-client relationships according to Beauchamp and Childress (1995)?
100
The shift in the United States economy that accelerated the rise of career development interventions in the late 1800s.
What is the shift from a primarily agricultural economy to one grounded in the industrial and manufacturing processes?
100
The information processing skills related to solving career problems and making career decisions, otherwise known as the CASVE cycle.
What are Communication, Analysis, Synthesis, Valuing, and Execuation?
200
Super's 5 stages of career development.
What are growth, exploration, establishment, maintenance and disengagement?
200
The four components of The National Standards, which were developed to address the need for accountability in school counseling programs.
What are the foundation, the delivery system, the management system, and the accountability system?
200
To deliver occupational information; to provide online searches of occupational databases; to deliver interactive career counseling and career planning services; to provide online job searches.
What are the four ways the Internet can be used for providing career services to clients?
200
The dominant approach to helping people identify appropriate occupational options in the 20th century.
What is the process of matching people to jobs based on the person's characteristics or traits and the requirements of occupations?
200
Theory which includes 6 developmental tasks, including "weaving our lives into a meaningful whole," "valuing pluralism and inclusivity," and "exploring spirituality and life purpose."
What is Hansen's Integrative Life Planning model?
300
Circumscription
What involves the process of eliminating unacceptable occupational alternatives based primarily on gender and prestige?
300
The identity statuses of Marcia's taxonomy of adolescent identity.
What are identity diffused, foreclosed, moratorium, and identity achieved?
300
Situations in which the struggle is between right and wrong.
What are moral temptations, according to Kidder (1995)?
300
Frank Parsons
Who developed "true reasoning", is the author of "Choosing a Vocation," and established early approaches to vocational guidance?
300
The four factors that influence our career decision making, according to Krumboltz's Social Learning Theory.
What are 1. Genetic endowment and special abilities 2. Environmental conditions and events 3. Instrumental and associative learning experiences 4. Task-approach skills?
400
The six personality types defined by John Holland.
What are realistic, investigative, artistic, social, enterprising, and conventional personality types?
400
According to Super, career choice readiness involves these five dimensions.
What is: having a planful attitude toward coping with career stages and tasks; gathering information about educational and occupational opportunities; exploring the world-of-work; knowing how to make good career decisions; and being able to make realistic judgement about potential occupations?
400
The steps in ethical decision making are:
1. Identify the problem 2. Apply the NCDA Code of Ethics 3. Determine the nature and dimensions of the dilemma 4. Generate possible courses of action 5. Consider the potential consequences of all options and choose a course of action 6. Evaluate the selected course of action 7. Implement the course of action selected
400
The Vocational Guidance Newsletter
What is the title of the newsletter first published by Boston's Vocation Bureau in 1911?
400
Within the triadic model of Social Cognitive Career Theory, SCCT highlights
What are self-efficacy beliefs, outcome expectations, and personal goals?
500
Congruence
What is the degree of fit between an individual's personality type and current or prospective work environment?
500
The National Career Development Guidelines developed by the National Occupation Information Coordinating Committee (NOICC) identifies and categorizes adult-level competencies in the following three domains
What are self-knowledge, educational and occupational exploration, and career planning?
500
Instances in which there are competing "rights" or there is a struggle to determine the "least bad" course of action.
What are ethical dilemmas, according to Kidder (1995)?
500
1913
In what year was the National Vocational Guidance Association (NVGA) founded?
500
The behaviors that form the cycle of adaptation within Savickas' Career Construction Theory
What are orientation, exploration, establishment, management, and disengagement?