Tire Meanings

Tire Basics

Tire Basics 2

Tires 101

Wheels

100

In the tire size LT33/1250R20 what does LT stand for?

What is Light Truck

100

The area of the mounted tire which sits against the wheel

what is a Tire bead

100

8-13 letters/ numbers located on the inside sidewall near the rim.

what is the DOT

100

Pounds per Square Inch

what is PSI

100

The distance from the centerline of the wheel to the mounting face of the wheel.

what is the Offset

200

275/60R17 E  what does E stand for 

what is Ply rating 

200

Excessive flexing and rapid wear of the tread shoulders 

What is Under inflation

200

Amount of load that a tire can carry at a given inflation pressure

What is the carrying Capacity

200

A tire sizing system using the section width in mm, aspect ratio, type of tire construction, rim diameter in inches, load index and speed symbol

what is the P metric system

200

Threaded fasteners semi-permanently mounted directly to the vehicle hub that hold on the wheels.

What are Wheel Studs

300

Tires with this identification provide improved snow performance over tires meeting the existing RMA/RAC all-season tire definition

What is Mountain snowflake

300

A numerical code associated with the maximum load a tire can carry at the speed indicated by its Speed Symbol

What is Load Index

300

The distance from the sidewall to sidewall

What is section width

300

The distance from the tread surface to the bottom of the grooves.

what is tread depth

300

The hole in the center of the wheel that attaches directly to the hub of the vehicle

What is the center bore

400

made of rubber compounds and it is the part of a tire that makes contact with the road.

What is the Tread

400

have a tread pattern designed to rotate in only one direction

What is directional 

400

The distance from the bottom of the bead to the top of the tread.

what is section height

400

A raised area in the tread grooves which becomes even with the tread surface when the tire is worn to 2/32’’ tread depth

what are tread wear indicators

400

fills the gap between the wheel's center bore and the vehicle hub for vehicles that are lug-centric

what are Hub rings

500

marking embossed on the sidewall indicating which car manufacturer a tyre has been designed for.  

What is the OE symbol
500

Raised rubber segments that make contact with the road surface

What are tread Blocks

500

Small, narrow slots molded into the ribs of the tread design which increase the traction

what are sipes

500

The inflations of a tire above the recommended pressure equaling to a rough ride, damage to the tire, and suspension strain.



what is over inflation

500

he number of lug holes in a wheel and the distance between them

What is the Bolt pattern