Vocabulary
More Vocabulary
Things to Know
People to Remember
Keeping Them Straight
100

A word meaning wedge-shaped, an early form of writing.

What is cuneiform?

100

The burial of the dead done with certain, usually religious, rites.

What is a ritual burial?

100

Something that has been handed down.

What is a legacy?

100

The pharaoh who tried to change Egypt’s  polytheistic religion to monotheism by raising Aten above all other gods.

Who is Akhenaten (Amenhotep IV)?

100

These are the three ages of prehistory.

What are the Stone Age, Bronze Age, and Iron Age?

200

A solid, layered, stone pyramid.

What is a ziggurat?

200

A substance from which coal, charcoal, & graphite are made; found in most animals & plants.

What is carbon?

200

The worship of many gods.

What is polytheism?

200

He united Upper & Lower Egypt.

Who is Menses?

200

These are the divisions of the Stone Age.

What are the Old (Paleolithic) and New (Neolithic) Stone Ages?

300

To bring water to land by ditches, canals, or other means.

What is irrigation?

300

An item worked on or made by man.

What is an artifact?

300

To select some people for a specific purpose, such as military service; to require them to serve.

What is a draft?

300

A long-lived pharaoh who was a great conqueror, created an Egyptian empire, & built temples & monuments that characterize Egypt to this day.

Who is Ramses II?

300

Man in this stone age had no written language, had simple tools, and was nomadic.

What is the Old (Paleolithic) Stone Age?

400

To tame wild animals.

What is domesticate?

400

Earth, sand, etc., carried & deposited by moving water.  

What is silt?

400

A large, stone coffin.

What is a sarcophagus?

400

A female pharaoh who ruled for 15 years.

Who is Hatshepsut?

400

This was located between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.

What is Mesopotamia?

500

The period of the human past for which we have no written records.


What is prehistory?

500

An idea used to explain facts we discover or experiences we have had; not necessarily true.

What is a theory?

500

A pointed stick used for writing on wax or clay.

What is a stylus?

500

The ruler of all Mesopotamia; conquered Sumer.

Who is Sargon of Akkad?

500
These were their accomplishments: built ziggurats, invented the wheel, calculated the seconds and minutes and the 360 degree circle, and developed the writing system called cuneiform.

Who are the Sumerians?