what gene is linked to an increased risk of Alzeimer's?
APOE4
what is a common early symptom of Alzheimer’s?
Memory loss that disrupts daily life
MRI or PET scan
what is one type of medication used to slow Alzheimer’s symptoms?
Donepezil or Memantine
what was the name of the patient in the case study?
Maria
Poor diet, lack of exercise, or smoking
what happens in the middle stage of Alzheimer’s?
Difficulty recognizing family and personality changes
what do cognitive tests assess?
Memory and thinking ability
how can exercise help Alzheimer’s patients?
Improves brain health and slows progression
what was Maria’s first noticeable symptom?
Forgetting names and misplacing items
name one environmental factor that can increase the risk of Alzheimer’s.
Exposure to toxins or brain injuries
name one symptom in the late stage of Alzheimer’s
Loss of speech, movement, or full-time care needed
what protein buildup is a hallmark of Alzheimer's?
Amyloid or tau proteins
what type of therapy can help Alzheimer’s patients with communication?
Speech therapy
how did Maria’s condition progress over time?
She struggled to recognize family and got lost in familiar places
how does aging affect Alzheimer’s risk?
The risk increases as a person gets older.
what brain function does Alzheimer’s affect first?
Memory
what type of test checks cerebrospinal fluid for Alzheimer's biomarkers?
Biomarker test
name one lifestyle change that can benefit Alzheimer’s patients
Healthy diet, exercise, or social engagement
what medication was Maria prescribed?
Donepezil
true or false: Alzheimer’s is only caused by genetics.
False (lifestyle and environmental factors also play a role).
true or false: Alzheimer's symptoms appear suddenly
False (symptoms develop gradually)
true or false: A single test can confirm Alzheimer’s.
False (multiple tests are needed).
true or false: Alzheimer’s can be completely cured with medication.
False (there is no cure, only symptom management).
what activity helped Maria manage her memory loss?
Memory care activities