Alzheimer's 101
Stages
Scenarios and Safety
100

True or false: Alzheimer's is a normal part of aging

False

100

List the three stages of Alzheimer's according to the Alzheimer's Association

1: Early (mild)

2: Middle (moderate)

3: Late (severe)

100

A resident is refusing to bathe during the designated shower time. What should you do?

Offer a different bathing time and/or using different phrases like "spa" or "wash up"

200

Alzheimer's is the most common form of this

Dementia

200

True or false: Some Alzheimer's patients can live another twenty years after diagnosis

True 

200

How can elopement be prevented?

Daily excercise, alarm systems, and monitoring residents frequently.

300

The greatest known risk factor for Alzheimer's is

Increasing age

300

This is a certain type of Alzheimer's characterized by symptoms showing up much earlier than normal

early-onset Alzheimer's

300

A reseident is complaining of stomach pain and you know they usually take pain medications from the nurse during meals. What should you do?

Notify the RN so they can check when the last dose was given.

400

Alzheimer's disease accounts for what percentage (range) of dementia cases?

60-80%

400

Which stage typically the longest and can last for many years?

Middle-stage Alzheimer's

400

In which ways can agitation be prevented?

  • Create a calm environment. 
  • Avoid environmental triggers. 
  • Monitor personal comfort. 
  • Simplify tasks and routines.
  • Provide an opportunity for exercise.
500

Two abnormal structures are prime suspects in damaging and killing nerve cells. What are these called?

Plaques and tangles

500

To qualify for hospice benefits under Medicare, a physician must diagnosis the person with Alzheimer's disease as having less than _____ months to live.

six

500

A resident who is usually alert and not easily frustrated is now delirious and very confused. What is the most common cause of sudden delirium? 

UTI