Taxes & Deductions
Payroll Basics
Compliance & Laws
Paychecks & Benefits
Payroll Math
100

This tax funds Social Security benefits

  • What is FICA?
100

The document employees use to record hours worked

  • What is a timesheet?
100

The law that governs minimum wage, overtime pay, and child labor

What is the FLSA?

100

The portion of wages left after all deductions

What is net pay?

100

40 hours x $20/hour  
 

What is $800?

200

Percentage of wages withheld for Medicare tax (employee portion)

  • What is 1.45%?
200

The year the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) was enacted

What is 1938?

200

This act requires employers to provide unpaid, job-protected leave for certain family and medical reasons

What is FMLA?

200

Employers often provide these as additional non-wage compensations (examples: health insurance, retirement plans).

What are benefits?

200

If overtime is time-and-a-half, what is the overtime rate for $18/hour?

What is $27/hour?

300

The IRS form employees complete to determine tax withholdings

  • What is Form W-4?
300

: Federal law requires employers to pay at least this minimum hourly wage (as of 2025).

  • What is $7.25?
300

The agency that enforces wage and hour laws in the U.S.

What is the Department of Labor (DOL)?

300

Paid time off (PTO) typically covers these three categories

What are vacation, sick, and personal days?

300

An employee earns $1,000 gross. $200 is withheld for taxes, and $50 for insurance. Net pay = ?
 

What is $750?

400

These are pre-tax deductions that lower taxable income (give an example)

What are 401(k) contributions or health insurance premiums

400

This form is given to employees each January to report annual wages and taxes withheld

What is Form W-2?

400

Employers must keep payroll records for this minimum number of years

What is 3 years?

400

This paycheck stub section lists year-to-date earnings and deductions

What is the YTD summary?

400

An employee earns $52,000 annually. What is their biweekly gross pay (26 pay periods)?

What is $2,000?

500

Which tax withholding stops any taxes from being withheld?

What is exempt?
500

The deadline for the employer to mail out W2 forms

What is January 31st or If January 31 is on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the deadline is extended to the next business day 

500

How many payroll coworkers do we have with both teams combined and excluding Craig

What is eleven?

500

The previous departmental directors before Craig

Who are Ginger Davis and Patty Kress

500

The number of biweekly payrolls for payroll A in calendar year 2026. 

What is 27?