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100

Name the Spanish explorer who named Florida. 

Juan Ponce de Leon

100

TRUE or FALSE: Protestant missionaries were invited by the Spanish to come to Spanish colonies in the New World. 

FALSE. BONUS - explain why you chose the answer you chose (+100)

100

Which merchants controlled the overland routes to Asia? 

Muslim merchants

100

The Dutch explorer who claimed New Netherlands was _____. 

Henry Hudson

100

Name the German monk who was influential in starting the Protestant Reformation. 

Martin Luther

200

Which country was Spain's earliest competitor to reach the Far East and make early claims to new lands? 

Portugal

200

What was the oldest permanent city settled by Europeans in the present United States? 

St. Augustine

200

Name the colony which was named after Queen Elizabeth I. 

Virginia

200

Because long Canadian winters limited farming, what did French frontiersmen turn to in order to make a profit? 

fur trading

200

Name the people who constructed mounds and instituted a continent-wide trading network. 

Mound Builders

300

Which native people farmed corn, squash, and beans and were ruled by a council of elected elders? 

Pueblo Indians

300

TRUE or FALSE: Soldiers did much of the exploration in the Spanish colonies in the New World. 

TRUE. BONUS: Explain why you chose the answer you chose for this question (+100)

300

The Aztecs built their capital city on the site of what modern-day city? 

Mexico City

300

Who was Henry Hudson? 

Dutch explorer who claimed New Netherlands

300

Who was the English sea captain who circumnavigated the world? 

Sir Francis Drake

400

What were some of the cultural achievements of the Pueblo Indian tribes? 

farming corn, squash, & beans and rule by a council of elected elders

400

Mercantilism is based on building national power by amassing a surplus of what? 

gold

400

Many historians believe that the Bering Strait was used in order for people to pass from _____ to _____. 

Asia to North America.

400

Who wrote the book Description of the World? 

Marco Polo BONUS: About which country was this book written? (+100)

400

Who was the king of the Aztecs who welcomed Hernando Cortes thinking Cortes might be an Aztec god? 

Montezuma II

500

The Line of _______________ was instituted by Pope Alexander VI in order to determine who could claim land and explore in the New World. 

Demarcation

500

What name was given to the Spanish soldiers/explorers, such as Hernando Cortes, who often used brutal methods to subdue the New World? 

conquistadors

500

Who was Martin Luther? 

German monk who was influential in starting the Protestant Reformation
500

Where would one find "New France?" 

Canada

500

Which state did Ponce de Leon discover? 

Florida