Landforms
Terms/Definitions
Bodies of Water
100

Every variation in the landscape

landform
100

Lines that separate colors on a relief map

contour lines

100

The source of a river

headwaters
200

Mountains are often formed by these two forces

faulting and folding

200

Most obvious motion of the earth

rotation

200

Define aquifer

An underground layer of water-bearing rock or sediment from which groundwater can be extracted

300

Formed by plate tectonics and mantle activity

Hawaiian islands

300

A violent upheaval or change in the earth's crust

cataclysm

300

Angel Falls holds this record

Highest waterfall in the world

400

Mountain range that stretches from Alaska to South America

Western Cordillera

400

Define solstice

point at which the sun reaches its greatest angular distance from the equator

400

The Panama Canal was constructed by what country and connects what two bodies of water

United States; Pacific and Atlantic Oceans

500

Mountain ranges and rivers are examples of geographic features the often form

natural borders

500

Define mestizos

People of mixed Spanish and Indian ancestry

500

Canada claims this about the Arctic Ocean

It is part of their territorial waters