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100
As Assistant Secretary of the Navy secretly ordered Commadore George Dewey to sail for Hong Kong within striking distance of the Philippines so they were in place when the Spanish American War broke out.
Who was Teddy Roosevelt?
100
Newspapers that used sensational headlines and exaggerated stories to promote sales and readership
What is Yellow Journalism? [in your book as "Yellow Press"]
100
Belief that only the fittest people or nations rise to the top
What is Social Darwinism?
100
"Seward's Icebox" or "Seward's Folly"
What was the purchase of Alaska for 7.2 million from Russia known as?
100
Established a civil [non-military] government in Puerto Rico and allowed the US to appoint a governor and part of the Puerto Rican legislature.
What is the Foraker Act?
200
Policy set in 1823 that discouraged European interventions in the Western Hemisphere
What is the Monroe Doctrine? [Named after President Monroe who was responsible for it]
200
Signed by America and Spain in 1898, ended the Spanish American War and freed Cuba from Spain
What is The Treaty of Paris?
200
Sailed a fleet of American warships into Japan and charmed Japan's emperor with gifts in 1853 and opened Japan to trade with the outside world
Who was Commadore Matthew Perry?
200
Led a fleet of vessels [ships] into the Spanish held Philippines and destroyed the Spanish force killing nearly 400 Spanish sailors and losing zero American sailors. He was proclaimed a hero.
Who is Commadore George Dewey?
200
Substituting dollars for bullets [President Taft]
What is dollar diplomacy?
300
Cuban revolutionary and poet. Although he was not a soldier, he was a leading advocate for Cuban independence from Spain
Who was Jose Marti?
300
Miltary historian responsible for prodding American to building the third largest navy in the world. [The British were #1]
Who was Alfred T. Mahan?
300
A ship that exploded and led to the Spanish-American War and although investigation didn't support any action on the Spanish side, the yellow press insisted the Spanish were responsible.
What is the Maine? Extension: Read the article about this event in the New York Times http://www.nytimes.com/learning/general/onthisday/big/0215.html#article
300
Completion of this construction project required breakthroughs in medical treatment of tropical diseases. Even so, 5,000 workers died
What is the Panama Canal?
300
Idea of gaining favor with Latin American nations by doing the right thing morally
What is Moral Diplomacy?
400
A group of rugged westerners and upper class easterners who fought during the Spanish-American War
What are The Rough Riders?
400
Book that was influential in American Imperialistic thought
What is "The Influence of Sea Power Upon History"?
400
Aggressive American nationalism
What is Jingoism?
400
President Roosevelt's broader policy for diplomacy in Latin American.
What is Big Stick Diplomacy?
400
Fhilipino nationalist who fought for freedom from Spain
Who was Emilio Aguinaldo? [ahg ee NAHL doh]
500
Political, military and economic domination over a weaker nation
What is Imperialism?
500
Theodore Roosevelts's reassertion of the Monroe Doctrine to keep the Western Hemisphere free of European intervention
What is the Rosevelt Corollary?
500
Asserted that since ancient times, many great nations owed their power to having strong navies and called upon American to build a modern naval fleet.
What is "The Influence of Sea Power Upon History"?
500
Hawaiian nationalist queen who resented white planters and abolished the constitution giving power to the white minority
Who was Queen Liliuokalani? [lih lee oo oh kah LAH nee]
500
385 to 2061
What is the ratio of battle to disease American deaths in the Spanish American War?