Geography
Culture & Daily Life
Conflict & Change
Explorers
Explorer Contributions
100

This region had flat land and was home to buffalo.

The Plains

100

These people used buffalo hides for food, clothing, and shelter.

Plains American Indians

100

American Indians sometimes fought over this.

land

100

This explorer sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492.

Christopher Columbus?

100

He helped start European exploration of the Americas.

Christopher Columbus

200

This region had forests and cold winters.

The Northeast

200

These homes were made from wood and bark

What are longhouses

200

When Europeans arrived, this disease spread and made many American Indians sick.

smallpox

200

This explorer sailed around the southern tip of South America.

Ferdinand Magellan

200

He explored the Mississippi River area.

Hernando de Soto

300

This region had warm weather and lots of rivers.

The Southeast

300

These homes were often made from animal skins and could move easily.

tipis

300

This happened when groups disagreed and fought.

conflict

300

This explorer traveled through parts of the Southeast in North America.

Hernando de Soto

300

He proved the Earth could be circled by sea.

Who is Ferdinand Magellan

400

American Indians in these regions used trees to build homes and tools.

The Northeast and Southeast

400

People in the Southeast often wore clothing made from this material.

deerskin

400

Europeans and American Indians traded goods like this.

food, tools, or furs

400

This explorer helped show that the land was a “New World.”

Amerigo Vespucci

400

America was named after this explorer.

Amerigo Vespucci

500

American Indians in this region used trees to build homes and tools.

The Northeast 

500

Compare: Which group lived in tipis and why?

Plains American Indians because they moved to follow buffalo.

500

Name one effect of European contact on American Indians.

disease, loss of land, conflict, trade

500

This explorer’s crew was the first to sail around the world.

Ferdinand Magellan

500

How were Columbus and Vespucci different?

Columbus thought he reached Asia; Vespucci knew it was a new continent.