Historical Periods
Famous American Nurses
The Four Humors
Current Nursing Challenges
Nursing Literature
100

This philosophical period's ideal holds that it is not enough to know natural science, and simple truth but rather the imperative is to understand the whole individual: mind, body, and spirit

What is Humanistic Existentialism

100

This nurse was appointed the first woman Superintendent of the U.S. Army Nurses

Who is Dorothea Dix

100

The four humors involved the balance of the four elements. Name them.

What are: fire, air, earth and water

100

In recent years, nursing has witnessed a shift of healthcare out of the hospital and into what setting?

What is the home setting

100

She wrote Notes on Nursing

Who is Florence Nightingale

200

This philosophical period represented a time in history when the truth and precise meaning were paramount

What was the Pragmatic Period

200

This nurse was notably the only person allowed to move between both General Grant and General Sherman’s hospital encampments across 19 battlefields during the Civil War.

Who was Mother Bickerdyke

200

During the colonial period in America, this common treatment consisting of a broth made of the flesh of a black snake, treated what condition?  

What is leprosy

200

As of 2021, 34 states will have adopted this revised registration process for RNs

What is the Nurse Licensure Compact

200

He wrote the National League for Nursing's first position paper on Nursing’s Responsibility to Minorities

Who is Hector Hugo Gonzalez

300

During this philosophical period, people were focused on denying physical and psychological desires in an attempt to achieve higher level spiritual guidance and ideals; resisting temptation and immediate impulsivity

What was Asceticism

300

This nurse is known more for the book Leaves of Grass then for the care of a wounded brother.

Who is Walt Whitman

300

The four humors element of water was represented by the body fluid known as phlegm. This condition was intentionally induced in people to balance water by using a spinning machine.

What is vomiting

300

The NLC allows Registered Nurses to do what for the first time in American history?

What is work across state boundaries

300

She wrote The School Nurse in 1917

Who is Lina Rogers Struthers

400

During this philosophical period, learning how to become a nurse came in the form of on the job training and hard work did not come with monetary renumeration.  Formal “nurses” were often nuns who were called to care for the sick and the poor.

What was Asceticism

400

During the Civil War, this nurse worked for the Union army as a nurse, a cook, and a spy. In 1862 moved she moved to Beaufort, South Carolina, while union occupied, to help the local Sea Island slaves, transition to freedom.

Who is Harriet Tubman

400

Blistering and cupping were done to remove the clear liquid of the blood (blood plasma) which they believed was making people sick. To blister, physicians would apply what chemical to the skin?

What is sulphuric acid

400

Evens such as Hurricanes, Pandemics, Earthquakes have caused this form of of training is becoming increasingly important in nursing curriculums in the United States

What is disaster training

400

This nurse wrote, The Wonderful Adventures of Mrs. Seacole in Many Lands in 1857

Who is Mary Seacole

500

This philosophical period was not defined by love, rather, it represented a complete shift the way people thought of themselves and society.  

What was Romanticism

500

This nurse wrote the original Nightingale Pledge, one of the most symbolic nursing pledges still recited today by American nurses upon graduation.

Who is Lystra Gretter

500

Yellow bile represented fire, blood represented air, what body build represented earth in the four humors?

What is black bile

500

Nurses have increasingly taken time out of their busy lives to increase these skills to better manage stressors.

What are resiliency skills

500

This nurse authored A Midwife’s Tale

Who is Martha Ballard