Battles
a battle that took place on the strategic point of Breed's Hill. British victory on account of the depletion of American supplies. yet gave them confidence- It pushed Americans towards a final decision for war.
Bunker Hill
Commander of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War (Battle of New York and Yorktown)
George Washington
Member of a militia during the American Revolution who could be ready to fight in sixty seconds (civilian soldiers)
Minutemen
A light gun with a long barrel and was able to have a bayonet attached to it. These guns were used by the soldiers.
Muskets
How did the American Revolution affect other nations?
It demonstrated to other nations, especially Europe, that it was possible to overthrow Monarchs and old regimes. It also showed that people have independence and rights.
April 19, 1775 British soldiers and American militiamen exchange gunfire; known as "shot heard around the world" revolutionary war starts - had weapons there* Paul Revere warned the colonists the British were coming
Battle of Lexington and Concord
Prussian drillmaster who helped train American forces at Valley Forge in the American Revolutionary War.
Baron Von Steuben
Describe the British fighting methods in battle.
They would form rows or lines, facing each other.
A metal blade that looks like a knife to be put on the end of a musket.
Bayonet-Dagger
What was the resulting government of the American Revolution?
republic (ruled by elected leaders to govern according to law. No monarchy or divine right of kings etc.)
Turning point of the American Revolution. It was very important because it convinced the French to give the U.S. military support. It lifted American spirits, ended the British threat in New England by taking control of the Hudson River, and, most importantly, showed the French that the Americans had the potential to beat their enemy, Great Britain.
Battle of Saratoga
Commanding general of the British forces that were defeated at Yorktown in 1781, ending the American Revolution.
Charles Cornwallis
Who made up the calvary?
Soldiers on horseback
Large Artillery used on both sides. (part of the first line)
The Cannon
Under this agreement, the British recognized the United States as an independent nation, the borders of the new nation extended from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and the southern border stopped at Florida, which was returned to Spain. The west of the Mississippi River also went to Spain.
Treaty of Paris
December 25th. Washington crosses Delaware River and takes advantage of he Hessians. Because they were celebrating Christmas, he takes the Hessians by surprise and its a victory for the Continental Army.
Battle of Trenton
Who defended the soldiers from the Boston Massacre and became the second president of the us?
John Adams
What fighting technique did the Americans often use?(involved surprise attacked hiding in the wilderness)
Guerrilla Warfare
A type of axe that is Native to North America, resembling a hatchet with a straight shaft.
Tomahawks
Why did Britain surrender the war?
Fighting a war overseas was economically taxing on England, and soon the British got tired of the high taxes needed to pay for the war.
Last major battle of the Revolutionary War. Cornwallis and his troops were trapped in the Chesapeake Bay by the French fleet. He was sandwiched between the French navy and the American army. He surrendered October 19, 1781.
Battle of Yorktown
Who was Successful American general during the Revolution who turned traitor in 1780 and joined the British cause?
Benedict Arnold
This was the very cold place where Washington and his troops tried to stay warm during the winter months and train heavily
Valley Forge
Heavy cavalry sword that was curved and had a single cutting edge.
Sabres
What formation of national government was created?
articles of confederation