Battles
The battle that ended with the British surrendering
Yorktown
British controlled territories in North America
13 Colonies
Leader of the Colonial Army
George Washington
Nickname given to British soldiers of the Revolution because of their bright uniforms.
Redcoats
British debt after this war.
French-Indian War
3 inalienable rights listed in the Declaration of Independence.
Life, Liberty and Pursuit of Happiness
Where the colonists revolted against a tax on their favorite beverage.
Boston Tea Party
The army came together under Washington’s leadership and believed in his guidance even though it was freezing and the men were poorly equipped to handle it.
Valley Forge
__supported Great Britain
Loyalists
Leader of the British Army
Lord Cornwallis
Strategy of refusing to purchase goods in the hopes of weakening the other party.
Boycott
A Act passed by the British against the Colonists
Stamp Act
Intolerable Act
Coercive Act
Tea Act
Townshend Act
Sugar Act
The was a surprise attack on Christmas night that resulted in the capture of Hessian troops. It boosted morale for the Continental Army.
Washington Crosses the Delaware
On March 5, 1770, British soldiers killed five civilians and injured six others in Boston.
Boston Massacre
The "shot fired round the world" happened here
Lexington and Concord
__ supported independence
Patriots
Author of the Declaration of Independence.
Thomas Jefferson
Style of fighting used by the Continental Army which included hit-and-run, surprise attacks, and ambushing the British.
Guerilla Warfare
Started by Colonists throwing snowballs at British soldiers
Boston Massacre
The act was a tax on all paper used for printed materials in the colonies. It required that all materials printed in the colonies be printed on paper embossed with an official revenue label. The printed materials in question included everything from newspapers, to magazines to legal documents.
Stamp Act
The first shots of the Revolution that were fired at Lexington & Concord and began the war. These shots became known as ___
Shot Heard ‘Round the World"
This battle showed that the colonists could inflict heavy losses on the British.
Battle of Bunker Hill
Had a determination to win, knew the land, but was working with an inexperienced military and was politically disorganized.
Colonies
most famous traitor in American history. He was in control of West Point and planned to give it to the British when his plan was discovered.
Benedict Arnold
When ships surround an area so that no goods or people can pass through.
blockade
Rallying cry for the Patriots.
"No taxation without Representation!"
This European Country had a Revolution just before the American Revolution
France
British recognized the sovereignty and independence of the United States.
Treaty of Paris of 1783
It was a major victory for the colonists and helped convince France that they could win the war.
Saratoga
Name the 13 colonies involved in the war
New Hampshire
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
New York
Pennsylvania
New Jersey
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
NC
SC
Georgia
French nobleman who helped the Revolution by fighting, leading troops, gaining greater French support and using his own fortune to aid the war.
Marquis de Lafayette
Sometimes called Loyalists because they remained loyal to the British and didn't support independence.
Tories
King of England during the Revolution
George III
Locke, Paine, Rousseau were all philosophers and thinkers that influenced this period of time
The Enlightenment
Years of the Revolution
1776-1783