Background
Romanticism
Irving
Poets
100

These are at least two reasons for why this era was highly optimistic.

Growth of inventions and economic prosperity

100

Romanticism was a reaction against this.

Literary values of the past.

100

These are at least three clues that 20 years has passed when Rip wakes up.

Dog gone, gun rusted, waterfall different.
100

Longfellow used a trail to a waterfall as a metaphor for this.

Life

200

These two wars marked the beginning and end of the “era of optimism.”

The War of 1812 and the Civil War
200

These two genres “took off” during the Romantic era.

Short story and novel.

200

This is what Rip seeks to avoid in life.

Work

200

Longfellow’s sonnet to introduce The Divine Comedy pictured the book as this type of building.

Cathedral.

300

This is the definition of Sectionalism.

Undue concern with local issues.

300

These are three of the key Romantic values.

Individualism, The distant, Nature, Imagination

300

These are the people that Rip encounters in the mountains.

Original Dutch settlers of the Hudson River Valley, Henrick Hudson.

300

This is the age Bryant began writing his poem "Thanatopsis"

16

400

This is the term for the view of American literature that it lacked refinement and was inferior.

Cultural Provincialism


400

These are the three sub-groups of the Romantic movement.

Knickerbockers, Transcendentalists, New England School.

400

This is the setting of “Rip Van Winkle.”

Katskill Mountains.

400

This is the metaphorical story told in "To a Waterfowl"

The journey from life to death.

500

Charles Darwin introduced this theory during this era.

The theory of natural selection.


500
This is an estimate of how many definitions of Romanticism there are. 
Over 11,396 or approx. 11,000
500

This is the invented person that Irving attributed his stories to.

Knickerbocker.

500

These are two of the main authors/poets from the Romantic period.

Bryant, Longfellow, Poe, Cooper, Hawthorne, Emerson, Thoreau, Whitman, Irving.