Vocabulary 1
Vocabulary 2
Energy
Magnetism
Key Concepts
100

One of two opposite ends of a magnet is called 

What is a magnetic pole?  

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100

A push or a pull that can change the motion of an object

What is force? 

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100

The ability to make things move or change is called...

What is energy?



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100

Two like magnetic poles will...

What is repel? 

100

A ________ force can attract and repel objects at a distance. 

What is a magnetic force? 

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200

To separate or set apart 

What is Isolate? 

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200

Energy that is stored in an object or system

What is potential energy? 

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200

Potential energy created by Earth's gravity is called 

What is gravitational potential energy?

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200

Two opposite polls will...

What is attract? 

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200

A magnetic force can convert potential energy stored in a magnetic field to __________.

What is kinetic energy? 

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300

To push objects away from each other 

What is repel? 

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300

The energy that an object has because it is moving

What is kinetic energy? 


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300

Potential energy created by stretching is called...

What is elastic potential energy? 

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300

The energy used to move a magnet against a magnetic force is stored as potential energy in the ________ ______.  

What is the magnetic field? 

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300

Creating a model of a magnetic system and defining its parts helps scientists test and explain the relationship between force and ______.

What is energy? 

400

To pull objects toward one another 

What is attract?  

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400

To change from one type to another 

What is to convert? 

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400

 In a computer simulation, Jeffrey moves a magnet (Magnet 2) toward another magnet (Magnet 1) that cannot move. What happens to the potential energy in the system of magnets? 

What is the potential energy increases? 

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400

A compass needle always points north because...

What is Earth is one giant magnet? 

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400

Moving a magnet against a stronger magnetic force transfers ____ energy to the magnetic field.

What is more? 

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500

The space around a magnet in which magnetic forces can act on objects

What is a magnetic field? 

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500

A type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current.

What is an electromagnet? 

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500

 Lin sets identical magnetic carts on two tracks. At the end of each track is a blue magnet that cannot move. Lin can move the carts one space to the left or one space to the right. Which movement will increase the potential energy in the system the most? 

What is to the right because it will move the cart AGAINST the magnetic field? 

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500

Earth's magnetism is created by...

What is Earth's liquid outer iron core running over Earth's solid inner iron core

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500

In a system of magnets, there is a _______ force between like poles and an ________ force between opposite poles

What is repelling and attracting?

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