Vocab
DNA, Genes, Protein!
Oh My!
I know it's in my notes...
What More Vocab?
What the Heck?
100

A characteristic that all members of a species have

Feature

100

Genes are located here in the cell

The Nucleus

100

The function of a protein molecule depends on its ____ and how it interacts with other proteins

Structure

100

Any difference in traits between individual organisms

Variation

100

Ribosomes

Part of the cell that builds protein molecules based on instructions from the genes.  

200

Having gene versions that are the same

Homozygous

200

An instruction for making a protein molecule

Gene

200

Organisms have ___ copies of a gene for each feature.

Two

200

Type of molecule that performs important functions in organisms

Protein Molecule

200

Who is Wall-e's partner in crime?

Eve

300

How something works

Function

300

This organelle uses instructions from genes to build proteins

Ribosomes

300

A specific form of a gene 

Gene Version or Allele

300

Gives instructions for making a protein molecule

Gene

300

What is the name of Thors Hammer?

Mjolnir (Me-ol-near)

400

A specific characteristic of an individual organism

Trait

400

Two parrots have different parents. One parrot has red chest feathers, and the other parrot has yellow chest feathers. 

Why do the parrots have different feather colors on their chest?

The parrots have different versions of the gene for feather color, which instruct for different proteins that connect in different ways to make different feather colors.

400

True or False: Organisms CANNOT have different proteins in their cells for a particular feature

False

400

A random change in a gene that SOMETIMES results in a new trait.

Mutation

400

What is the earliest disney movie ever filmed?

Snow White

500

Having gene versions that are different

Heterozygous

500

There are two tree frogs that have different proteins in their cells for tongue length. They have different parents. 

What can you say about the frogs' tongue lengths?

They will have different tongue lengths since their proteins for tongue length are different so the proteins will connect in different ways.

500

This silk flexibility trait is best for using as tendon replacements and stitches. 

Medium flexibility silk

500

What is the abbreviation Deoxyribonucleic Acid  stand for? 

DNA

500

What did Harry do in the Weasleys gardens the first time he visited the Burrow?

He de-Gnomed the yard.