The Water Cycle
Key Concepts
Vocabulary
This and That
The Sim
100

The proces by which a gas changes into a liquid

Condensation

100

The troposphere is warmest at the (surface/or highest) point.

Surface

100

A measure of how hot or cold something is

Temperature

100

What all air contains

Oxygen and Water

100

What do air parcels release as it rises

Energy

200

rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls from clouds onto the ground

Precipitation

200

Energy transfers from warm air to cold air until their temeratures become_________________.

Equal

200

Liquid water droplets suspended in the air

Cloud

200

When liquid water becomes warmer it can evaporate and become _____________   ________________ in the air.

Water Vapor

200

What part of the atmosphere does an air parcel rise into?

Troposphere

300

When liquid water becomes a gas

Water vapor

300

What happens when an air parcel is warmer than the surrounding air

It will rise

300

Conditions such as rain, clouds and wind at a particular time and place

Weather

300

The more an air parcel loses energy and cools, the more ____________________ can happen.

Rainfall

300

Did the temperature decrease or increase when wind was added?

Decrease 

400

The source of energy that drives the water cycle

Energy from sunlight

400

The warmer an air parcel is, the ________ it will rise into the troposphere. 

Higher

400

Something we observe to be similar over and over again

Pattern

400

What happens when water vapor in an air parcel cools and condenses into liquid water?

It forms a cloud

400

In the sim we saw that wind moves from an area of ________ pressure to an area of ________ pressure. 

High pressure to low pressure.

500

The continuous movement of water within the Earth and atmosphere.

The Water Cycle

500

In chapter 3, we learned that this can push an air parcel higher into the troposphere, leading to even more rain. 

Wind.
500

To move from one object to another or one place to another

Transfer

500

What are two things so far that we know have caused more severe storms in Galetown

The lake and high temps

500

Name two things that impact how much an air parcel will rise.

Pressure (wind)

Energy (sunlight)

Surface water (lakes)