Orem
Abdellah
Research Article
100
What is Orem's first name?
What is Dorothea?
100
What is Abdellah's first name?
What is Faye
100
Which framework/theory was used to guide this research?
What is the Self-care/Self-Deficit Theory
200
T/F: Each person possesses the ability and responsibility to care for themselves and dependants.
TRUE!
200
Describe Abdellah's theory? Who is the theory centered towards?
What is Abdellah's patient centered approach to nursing was developed inductively from her practice and is considered a human needs theory. Client centered care emphasizes the principle that every nursing goal should be geared towards treating the patient and not just the mere illness.
200
To identify relationship between heart failure self-care deficits and quality of life.
What is the purpose of the research article?
300
Under the theory of nursing systems, there were 3 methods to assist patients with self care deficit. Under the method of Educative/Supportive Compensatory can you give me an example?
What is support elicits the help of the nurse solely as a consultant or teacher. Client is responsible for their own care.
300
T/F: Abdellah's theory was a major contribution to the discipline of nursing, bringing it out of the era of being considered simply an occupation into it becoming a profession.
What is TRUE!!!
300
Self care confidence (no deficit) and perceived better health have been shown to be associated with
What is improved quality of life.
400
When an individual is not able to meet the self care requisites (universal, developmental, or health deviation) what occurs?
What is self-care deficit
400
Can you describe a weakness in Abdellah's theory?
What are: 1) The theory and nursing problems are strongly nurse-centered. 2)Failure of framework to provide a perspective on humans and society. 3)Abdellah's framework is inconsistent with treating the patient as a whole. If a patient is diagnosed with numerous problems it would lead to fractionalized care and potential problems may be overlooked because the patient may not be categorized in a particular stage of illness.
400
On Questionnaire 1, What did it mean if you you scored high on the SCHFI scale?
What is HIGH scores on the questionnaire are indicative of better self-care abilities
500
To maintain optimal health and wellness, Orem theory was separated into 3 theories. Can you name all 3? Hint: two of them begin with "self"
What are: self care, self care deficit, and nursing system.
500
Name only 3 of the patient centered approaches in Abdellah's theory? Hint: (may not be used in final answer) One example is learn to know your patient
What are: -Sort out relevant and significant data -Make generalizations about available data in relation to similar nursing problems presented by other patients -Identify the therapeutic plan -Test generalizations with the patient and make additional generalizations -Validate the patient's conclusions about his nursing problems -Continue to observe and evaluate the patient over a period of time to identify attitudes and clues affecting his behavior -Explore the patient's and family's reaction to the therapeutic plan and involve them in the plan -Identify how the nurse feels about the patient's nursing problems -Discuss and develop a comprehensive nursing care plan
500
Can you name 3 out of the 5 health care deficits mentioned for HF patients?
What are: Medication compliance, Following a low sodium diet, Maintaining fluid restriction, Weighing themselves daily, Identifying the early warning symptoms of worsening HF