Muscles: Head, Neck and Trunk
Which muscle inserts into the mastoid process of the temporal bone?
Sternocleidomastoid
Which muscle abducts the hand?
Flexor Carpi Radialis
What are ventricles filled with and how many are there?
Cerebrospinal fluid, 4
Name the three auditory ossicles (ear bones)
malleus (hammer), incus (anvil), stapes (stirrup)
How many pairs of cranial nerves are there?
12 Pairs
Which muscles are the prime movers of jaw closure
Temporalis and Masseter
Muscle action is determined by the
origin and insertion of the muscle
Name the meninges in the brain from superficial to deep
Dura, Arachnoid, Pia
Name the three types of taste buds
Fungiform Papillae, Vallate Papillae, Foliate Papillae
Which photoreceptor cell is used for color vision (rods/cones)? Where are these cells located
cones, retina
Which muscle is used for smiling?
Zygomaticus Major
Which muscle wraps around the leg?
Sartorius
Which suture separates the cerebrum from the cerebellum?
Transverse Cerebral Fissure
What structure separates the external ear from the middle ear?
Tympanic Membrane
Which structure connects the left and right hemispheres in the brain?
Corpus Callosum
Muscles for facial expressions are innervated by which cranial nerve?
Cranial Nerve 7 (Facial Nerve)
Name the insertion of the triceps brachii
olecranon of ulna
Schwaan cells are in the cns/pns and Oligodendrocytes are in the cns/pns
pns, cns
Which muscle moves the eye laterally?
Lateral Rectus
Which three muscles are used in respiration?
External Intercostals, Internal Intercostals, Diaphragm
Name the abdominal muscles from superficial to deep
External Oblique, Internal Oblique, Transverse Abdominis
Name the 4 quadricep muscles
Rectus Femoris, Vastus Intermedius, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis
Sensory Neurons originate from the ventral/dorsal root of the spinal cord and has an efferent/afferent function
Dorsal, Afferent
Name the type of tissue that is found in the nasal cavity for smell
Pseudostratified Epithelium (Olfactory Epithelium)
Name the 3 Erector Spinae muscles and the overall function of this muscle group
Iliocostalis, Longissimus, Spinalis and stabilizes the spine