What is the name of the area on the liver than is not covered by peritoneum?
Bare area of the liver
Fundus/Body/Neck
Left Hypochondriac region
The portal vein is formed by the confluence of these two veins
Splenic & Superior Mesenteric Vein
In regards to the peritoneum, we can say the pancreas is a _________ organ
Retroperitoneal
Which ligament is responsible for the attachment of the liver to the anterior abdominal wall?
Falciform Ligament
Name the 3 vessels that make up the portal triad
Hepatic Artery/Portal Vein/Common Bile Duct
Which part of the of the pancreas is closely related to the splenic hilum?
Tail of the pancreas
The portal vein is formed behind which organ?
Pancreas/Neck of the pancreas
List the 4 parts of the pancreas
Head, Neck, Body, Tail
List the 4 lobes of the Liver
Right
Left
Quadrate
Caudate
The fundus of the gallbladder is usually located at the tip of the right __ costal cartilage in the mid-clavicular line.
9th
The spleen can also be found between ribs __ and __
9/11
What 2 veins are involved in the porto-caval anastomosis in the esophageal region?
Left gastric vein and Azygos/Hemi-Azygos Vein
The body/tail of the pancreas mainly receives blood supply from numerous branches from this artery.
Splenic
What is the gravity-dependent part of the peritoneal cavity in supine position?
Hepatorenal Recess/Sub-hepatic recess/Morrison's Pouch
These two ducts join to form the common bile duct.
Common hepatic duct/Cystic Duct
What ligament connects the spleen to the left kidney?
Splenorenal/Lienorenal Ligament
Dilation of veins that form the porto-caval anastomosis in the rectal region leads to this condition
Piles (Hemorrhoids)
Which two ducts unite to form the hepatopancreatic ampulla?
Major pancreatic duct, Common Bile duct
Dr. Allen needs to perform a liver biopsy. The patient was asked to hold his breath in full expiration and then the doctor turned to you and asked at what position should the needle be inserted. You responded by saying: Through the 9th/10th right ______ _____ in the ________ line
Intercostal space
Mid-axilliary
Dr. Evilini is performing a cholecystectomy, therefore she needs to identify and ligate the cystic artery which can be found in the triangle of calot. Which artery does the cystic artery directly branches off from?
Right Hepatic Artery
What effect does portal hypertension have on the spleen?
Splenic enlargement/Splenomegaly
Portal Hypertension can lead to dilated tortuous veins radiating from the umbilicus. This clinical condition is called
Caput Medusae
Pancreatic cancer of which part of the pancreas may lead to obstructive jaundice?
Pancreatic cancer of the Head