Skeletal System
Muscular System
Nervous System
Body Terms
Brain
100
Number of bones in the body
206
100
What is origin
Point of attachment
100
Central Nervous System
Controls functions of body and mind
100
Anterior
Toward front of body
100
Cerebrum
Largest portion of brain
200
Two tructures of pectoral girdle
scapula and clavicle
200
What is insertion
Where one end of muscle is attached to freely moving bone
200
Peripheral Nervous System
Connect brain and spinal cord to rest of body
200
Posterior
toward back of body
200
Cerebellum
Skeletal muscle coordination, controls balance equilibrium
300
Location of hyaline cartilidge on bone
Surfaces of joints
300
Prime Mover
Muscle that provides primary force
300
Neurotransmitters
Transmit messages between neurons
300
Medial
Toward midline
300
Thalamus
Router, sensory relay (touch/feel)
400
Function of osteoblasts
building bones
400
Antagonist
Muscle whose action counteracts that of another specified muscle
400
Sympathetic
Increases heart rate
400
Lateral
Away from midline
400
Hypothalamus
Homeostasis (regulates body temp, water balance)
500
Bone that supports most weight of the body
Lumbar
500
Synergist
Stabilizes a joint around which movement is occuring
500
Parasympathetic
Digestion/urination, fight or flight
500
Distal
Farther from origin
500
:background_color(FFFFFF):format(jpeg)/images/library/4053/WU0POdK93YLDIPco3Rwb7g_image1_medial.png){kind=logo}
Medulla Oblongata
Heart rate, blood pressure, breathing