tissues are made of a group of specialized ________
cells
These glands are responsible for production of sebum (oil)
Sebaceous glands
What is the main function of the skeletal system
To provide support and shape to the body
What is the movement called when the muscles get shorter through flexion
Contraction
what happens to the body when the sympathetic nervous system is activated
Increased heart rate, respiration, and elevated BP
(is fight or flight response)
these tissues are responsible for osmosis
simple squamous
What are the 3 layers of the skin and what is the order from lowest to highest
hypodermis, dermis, epidermis
Name the highlighted bone
Flibula
What muscle is being used when performing hip flexion
the PSOAS
What is the name of the blue fatty tissue in the middle
The Myelin Sheath
What do collogen and elastin do for the skin
Collogen gives the skin strength and elastin gives the skin flexibility
Name 5 things found in the dermis
Blood vessels, lymph vessels, nerves, involuntary muscle, sebaceous glands, sudoriferous glands
A patient comes to see you with this fracture/break. What would be the name of the fracture.
Greenstick fracture
What chemical compound is a person lacking if they were to get a cramp in their muscles?
ATP
Explain the difference between afferent and efferent nerves.
Afferent nerves are sensory nerves (body to brain) and efferent nerves are motor nerves (brain to body)
What type of connective tissue holds bones and muscles in place?
Dense/fibrous tissue
What are the ABCDE's of skin cancer?
BONUS POINT: Give a measurement
A = asymmetry
B = border irregularity
C = color
D = Diameter (greater than 6mm)
E = Evolution
What are the 3 parts of the sternum?
The Manubrium, gladiolus, and the xiphoid process
Describe the amortization phase
The period between eccentric and concentric phases
What is the role of acetylcholine in the sliding filament model
It is the neurotransmitter responsible for stimulating muscle movement
What type of epithelial issue is affected by celiac disease? (Celiac disease is a disease that doesn't allow for the proper absorption of gluten)
Columnar
PT: 84 yr old female, 98 lbs, Caucasian
S/S: Dark patch of skin on arm, slightly raised, itchy, 9mm in diameter
Dx: A wheal
99% of this mineral is stored in your bones and teeth. The remaining 1% is stored in your blood.
calcium
This disease will arrive on your body after consistent, repetitive muscle movements over time. Typically, you'll have pain around your joints where muscle connects to bone.
tendinitis
This disease creates uncontrollable muscle movements in the body due to the loss of dopamine producing neurons. Often times, an individual would lose the ability to do simple tasks like getting dressed or eat on their own.
Parkinson's disease