Skeletal
How many bones does the adult human body have?
206 Bones
What contents does the integumentary system include?
Hair, Skin, Nails, Sweat and Oil Glands.
What do you call the study of the muscles and their structure and functions?
Myology
Matrix
What is the basic unit of all living things?
Cells
What 3 types of bones are found in the human body?
Long, Flat and Irregular
Name the 3 distinct layers of the skin
Epidermis, Dermis, Subcutaneous
What skeletal muscles called?
Involuntary Striated Muscles
This part of the nail contains blood vessels and it highly sensitive to heat, pain and pressure
Nail Bed
Colorless jelly substance found in cells containing proteins, fats, carbohydrates, mineral salts and water.
Protoplasm
This is a firm and tough elastic substance and cushions the bones at the joint and helps prevent jarring when they are in motion. Also gives shape to the nose, ears and throat. What is it?
Cartilage
Name the 2 layers of the dermis
Papillary and Reticular
What are smooth muscles called?
Voluntary Striated Muscles
This part of the nail is a thin layer between the nail plate and nail bed connecting the nail plate to the dermis
Bed Epithelium
This is the center of the cell, aids in cell reproduction
Nucleus
This is the smaller forearm bone located on the thumb side. What is it?
Radius
Name 5 parts of the nail. Can you name more?
Cuticle, Nail Bed, Nail Plate, Lateral Nail folds, Hyponychium, Matrix, Eponychium, Nail grooves, Lunula,
This is the muscle that separates fingers.
Abductors
Onyx
Powerhouse of the cell, takes in nutrients breaks them down and creates energy for the cell
Mitochondria
Name the medical terms for all 5 fingers.
Pollex, Index, Medius, Annularis, Auriculars
Name all 5 layers of the epidermis
Stratum Corneum, Stratum Lucidum, Stratum Granulosum, Stratum Spinosum, Stratum Germinavtivum
This is the muscle that joins fingers together
Adductors
What term means "diseases of the nail"
Onycho
What are the 2 phases of metabolism for a cell?
Anabolism and Catabolism