Articulation
Respiration and Phonation
Terms to Know
Labeling of Structures
Miscellaneous
100

The definition of articulation

the movement of the speech organs in the production of phonemes

100

What are the main parts of the respiratory system?

Lungs

Trachea

Rib Cage

Thorax

Abdomen

Diaphragm

100
What does superior and inferior mean?

Superior means towards the top/head.

Inferior means towards the bottom.

100

Slide 2 of PPT

Alveolar Ridge

100

Slide 7 of PPT

Arytenoid Cartilage

200

Movable articulators 

lips, jaw/mandible, velum/soft palate, tongue

200

What is phonation?

The vibration of the vocal folds in the creation of a vocal sounds.

200

What does anterior and posterior mean?

Anterior means nearer the front.

Posterior means nearer to the back

200

Slide 3 of PPT

Trachea


200

What is resonance? 

Resonance is the vibratory properties of any sound producing body.

300

Immobile Articulators

alveolar ridge, hard palate, teeth

300

What is the glottis?

The space between the vocal folds.

300

What does lateral and medial mean?

Lateral means nearer to the sides further away from the midline/ towards the left or right.

Medial means nearer to the midline/towards the medial plane.

300

Slide 4 of PPT

(True) Vocal Folds

Bonus 100 points for identify both True Vocal Folds and False Vocal Folds

400

What comprises the supralaryngeal system?

Pharynx

oral cavity

nasal cavity

Articulators

400

What is one of the purposes of the larynx?

Controls the airflow during breathing.

Protects airway

Production of sound for speech

400

What does Abduction mean?

Being brought apart/remain apart

400

Slide 5 of PPT

Nasopharynx

500

What is the Bernoulli effect?

The Bernoulli effect is the effect where once the vocal folds are pushed apart air is forced through the glottis, and that rapid airflow through the glottis causes a simultaneous drop in air pressure.

500

What does Adduction mean?

Being brought together.

500

Slide 6 of PPT

Soft Palate