Cells
The organelle that produces ATP for the cell.
What are the mitochondria?
A bumpy, mulberry-shaped ball of 8-16 cells.
What is a morula?
This type of tissue makes up the coverings and linings of the body.
What is epithelial tissue?
The term for the bump of skin surrounding the nail on the proximal edge of the nail.
What is the cuticle?
The number of pairs of chromosomes in the human karyotype.
What is 23?
These organelles package, transport and modify proteins from the rough ER.
What are Golgi bodies?
The period of embryological development where teratogens are least likely to have an effect on the baby.
What is the pre-embryonic period?
This type of muscle tissue is involuntary and striated.
What is cardiac muscle tissue?
These areas of the body are the only ones covered by 5 layers of skin cells.
What are the palms of the hand and soles of the feet?
This branch of anatomy studies how some structures are similar to or different from other structures.
What is comparative anatomy?
A centrosome is made of two or more of these.
What is a centriole?
The week when the zygote becomes a bilaminar embryo composed of epiblast and hypoblast cells.
What is week 2?
This type of tissue, derived from mesoderm, is made of elastin, collagen, and reticular fibers.
What is connective tissue?
This is a small area of high melanocyte activity, appearing dark brown.
What is a nevus?
This is growth is tissue size due to an increased number of cells.
What is hyperplasia?
These are the spaces in between the folds of the endoplasmic reticulum.
What are cisternae?
The name of the signaling structure which initiates neurulation and the differentiation of surrounding cells.
What is the notochord?
This is epithelial tissue that has many layers of irregularly shaped cells.
What is stratified squamous?
This skin layer is the second most superficial layer where Squamous Cell Carcinoma begins
What is the stratum spinosum?
This body quadrant contains half the urinary bladder, some intestines, and the appendix.
What is the RLQ?
All of these cellular structures (as discussed in class) are non-membrane bound organelles.
Centrosome/centrioles, cytoskeleton, ribosomes, microvilli, cilia, flagella
Mesoderm, epiblast, embryoblast
This type of tissue allows the skin to move independently of the structures beneath it.
What is areolar connective tissue?
This is the exocrine gland that is highly susceptible to bacterial growth.
What are apocrine glands?
This karyotypic disorder produces a male who is taller than normal. (give chromosomal pattern and name)
What is XYY of the 23rd pair or Jacob's syndrome?