Lower Extremity II
Lower Extremity III
Randoms
Randoms II
Need to know!
100
These Muscles insert on the Pes Anserine
What is Sartorius, Gracillis, Semitendonosis
100
This muscle acts to flex, laterally (externally) rotate, and abducts hip. It also flexes the knee
What is Sartorius
100
PIIS, greater sciatic notch, ischium, ischial tuberosity
What are things that are inferior to Posterior superior iliac spine
100
May occur if ASIS is lower than PSIS
What is an anterior pelvic tilt/rotation
100
Commonly known as flat foot and high arch, respectively
What is Pes Planus & Pes Cavus
200
This muscle originates on the Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine
What is Rectus Femoris
200
This muscle acts to perform hip adduction & medial (internal) hip rotation
What is Pectineus
200
Connect muscle to bone
What is a tendon
200
Connects bone to bone
What is a ligament
200
Muscles implicated by weakened dorsiflexion
What is fibularis, extensor digitorum longus, tibialis
300
The muscle originates on the bodies of the transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae.
What is Psoas
300
This muscle acts to perform hip adduction, medial (internal) hip rotation, & weak knee flexion
What is Gracillis
300
Serves to cushion and support bone
What is cartilage
300
Implicates a dislocated knee
What is excessively large Q angle
300
Commonly referred to as runners knee. It comes from damage to cartilage under the knee
What is chondormalacia
400
Point where ilium, ischium, and pubis meet
What is Acetablum
400
Insertion of the gluteus maximus
What is iliotibial tract of fascia latae & gluteal tuberosity of femur
400
This muscle's medial head originates on the medial condyle of the femur. The lateral head originates on the lateral condyle of femur
What is Gastrocnemius
400
Commonly referred to as bowlegged and knock kneed, respectively
What is Vargus knee and valgus knee
400
This ligament resists external rotation, posterior displacement of tibia on femur and hyperflexion
What is Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL)
500
Muscles that externally rotate the hip
What are Gluteus maximus (all fibers) posterior fibers of gluteus medias sartorius biceps femoris
500
These muscles internally rotate the hip
What are Gracillis, Pectineus, adductor Longus, adductor magnus, Tensor Fascia Latae, semimembranosis, semitendonosis, and the anterior fibers of gluteus medius
500
Resists rotation, anterior displacement of tibia on femur, and hyperextension
What is Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL)
500
This muscle originates on the lateral femoral condyle
What is Popliteus
500
This muscle is positioned deepest among it's group, the quadriceps
What is Vastus Intermedialis