Cells/Tissue
Skin and Joints
Bones
Muscles
Nerves
100

cellular structure best described as a phospholipid bilayer

What is the cell plasma membrane

100

Where you would find thick skin

What are the palms and soles

100

Bone category which includes the sternum

What is flat bone

100

Muscle term meaning "on the thumb side" of the arm

What is radial(is)

100

Refers to nerves carrying information away from the brain

What is efferent

200

Used by epithelial cells to increase surface area

microvilli

200

Cartilaginous shock absorbers in the knee

What are menisci

200

A common word for a hole within a bone

What is foramen (also accept meatus)

200

The three types of muscle tissue

What are skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle

200

Part of the neuron which conducts the electrical impulse (action potential)

What are neurotransmitters

300

The connective tissue type which includes bone

What is connective tissue

300

"stinky" sweat glands found in the groin and axilla

What are apocrine sweat glands

300

The portion of a long bone proximal to the proximal growth plate (physis)

What is the epiphysis

300

The nerve which innervates most muscles of facial expression

What is the facial nerve

300

The largest nerve in the body

What is the sciatic nerve

400

The type of epithelial cells used on protective surfaces

stratified (squamous usually)

400

Movement of a limb away from the longitudinal axis of the body

What is abduction

400

The largest "soft spot" on an infants head

What is the anterior fontanelle

400

A muscle term which means "deep" in relation to another more superficial muscle

profundus

400

Chemicals released at the synaptic cleft

What are Schwann cells

500

The four major tissue types

Muscle, nervous, connective, epithelia

500

The most commonly dislocated joint in the body

What is the glenohumeral joint

500

Fracture which occurs along the horizontal axis of the bone and maintains good bone alignment (hint: requires two different descriptive terms)

What is a Non-displaced, transverse fracture

500

Where neurotransmitters are released causing muscle contraction

What is the neuromuscular junction (accept motor endplate as well)

500

Supportive cells which produce myelin in the peripheral nervous system

What are Schwann cells