Chapter 1
Basic Chemistry
Cells and Tissues
Skeletal
Nervous System
100

The elbow is ____ to the wrist

What is proximal?

100

The 3 states of matter

What is solid, liquid, and gas?

100

3 region of a cell

What is nucleus, cytoplasm, plasma membrane?

100

2 divisions of the skeleton

What is axial and appendicular?

100

Afferent and efferent fibers

What is to the nervous system and away from the nervous system?

200

The nervous system components 

What is the brain, spinal cord, nerves, eyes, ears?

200

The 3 subatomic particles

What are protons, neutrons, and electrons?

200

The powerhouse of the cell

What is the mitochondria?

200

4 shapes of bones

What is long bone, flat bone, irregular bone, and short bone?

200

3 parts of a neuron

What is cell body, dendrites, axon?

300
The two body cavities

What is dorsal and ventral?

300

How many fatty acid chains are lipids composed of 

What is 3?

300

What is diffusion

What is a solute moving from a high concentration to a low concentration?

300

What are osteocytes

What is mature bone cells found in matrix cavities called lacunae?

300

What are oligodendrocytes

What is responsible for myelination in the CNS

400

The six levels of structural orginzations

What is atoms -> cells -> tissues -> organs -> organ system -> organisms ->

400

Carbohydrates are made up of 

What are monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides?

400

What is phagocytosis

What is engulfing substances?

400

What is ossification

What is hyaline cartilage replaced by bone tissue?

400

2 thing sodium-potassium pumps does

What is pumps 3 sodium out and 2 potassium in ; resets membrane potential

500
The three places fluid is 

What is inside cells, outside cells, vascular system?

500

4 protein structure levels

What is primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary?

500

4 phases of mitosis

What is prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase?

500

In puberty, what promotes growth

What are estrogen and testosterone?

500

The diencephalon

What are the thalamus and hypothalamus?