Bones
Cardiovascular
Pulmonary
Gastrointestinal
Other Abdominal Organs
200

These two bones make up the forearm

What are the radius and ulna?

200

This is the largest artery in the body

What is the aorta?

200

This is the large main airway which paramedics can intubate

What is the trachea?

200

This is the long tube that connects the mouth and oropharynx to the stomach

What is the esophagus?

200

This pair of organs is responsible for producing urine

What are the kidneys?

400

This is the bone that we EMTs can use a traction splint on

What is the femur?

400

This is the chamber into which oxygenated blood coming from the lungs enters the heart

What is the left atrium?

400

These are the two main gases that are exchanged by the lungs during breathing

What are oxygen and carbon dioxide?

400

In addition to producing insulin and glucagon, this organ also secretes digestive enzymes into the duodenum

What is the pancreas?

400

The liver is located in this abdominal quadrant

What is the right upper quadrant (RUQ)?

600

This is the proper name for the bone known as the "shoulder blade"

What is the scapula?

600

These arteries come directly off the aortic root to perfuse the heart muscle itself

What are the coronary arteries?

600
These are the grape-like small air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs

What are alveoli?

600

This is the third section of the small intestine, after the duodenum and jejunum

What is the ileum?

600

A common location for an ectopic pregnancy to occur is inside this structure

What is a fallopian tube?

800

This is the number of thoracic vertebrae in the spine

What is twelve?

800

This is the valve that separates the right atrium from the right ventricle

What is the tricuspid valve?

800

This is a small flap that can temporarily close off the airway to allow for swallowing

What is the epiglottis?

800

Bile is typically stored in this organ

What is the gallbladder?

800

This LUQ organ is responsible for recycling old RBCs and plays an important role in the immune system

What is the spleen?

1000

The ethmoid bone, the sphenoid bone, and the vomer are located in this part of the body

What is the face/head?

1000

In a normal healthy heart, this is the node that originates the electrical signal to cause the heartbeat (the natural pacemaker)

What is the SA (sinoatrial) node?

1000

Along with emphysema, this is one of the lung diseases under the umbrella term "COPD" (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), often characterized by inflamed bronchi, coughing up mucus, and wheezing

What is chronic bronchitis?

1000

This clinically significant structure is typically located at "McBurney's Point"

What is the appendix?

1000

Ascites (fluid buildup in the abdomen) is typically associated with failure of this organ

What is the liver?