Definitions
Fingerprints
At the Crime Scene
Evidence
Misc.
100
Define Forensics
The application of science to law
100
Invisible fingerprints that appear on a piece of paper or check are known as?
Latent prints
100

The two main tools used to document a crime scene are?

Photographs and a Crime Scene Map (field sketch)

100
What is an important tool used in both ballistics and trace evidence analysis?
A comparison microscope
100

When a high speed projectile passes through thick glass, how do they determine the entrance and exit holes?

The exit hole is larger than the entrance hole for a high speed projectile.

200

What is a radial fracture in glass?

Cracks in glass extending outwards

200
The three main types of fingerprints are?
Loop, whorl, arch
200
How should a crime scene technician package a bloody shirt?
In a paper bag
200

What is the density of a glass sample that has a mass of 10 g and a volume of 5 cm3?

2 g/cm3

200
How can scientists tell the difference between a male and female skeleton?
The pelvis of the female is wider, males have sharper edges to the tibia and ulna, eye sockets for females are rounder
300

Identification of a victim through dental records is called what?

Odontology

300

Bifurcations are found on what?

Fingerprint ridges

300
When a crime scene technician arrives at the scene, he/she photographs the victim and observes stiffening of the muscles in the victim's body. This type of change is called?
Rigor Mortis
300
What piece of evidence could an investigator use to determine most precisely who the suspect of a crime is if two identical twins are in question?
Fingerprint
300
How can a scientist tell if a hair has been forcibly removed?
The root attached to the hair shaft will probably be broken or damaged.
400

What are the individual characteristics of fingerprint ridges called?

Galton's Details

400

What chart is used to show a person's DNA sequence?

An Electropherogram 

400

What is the most accurate and most often used method for measuring an outdoor crime scene?

The Triangulation System

400
Which type of crime is LEAST likely to be solved with the use of fiber evidence? A. Breaking and entering B. Hit-and-run C. Bombing
C. Bombing
400

What possible genotypes will the offspring have if the parents' blood types are O and AB?

AO or BO


500

When detectives explain that contact with another person, place, or object results in an exchange of physical materials, what principal are they describing?

Locard's principle

500

What chemical can be used to devlop fingerprints off of a piece of paper?

Ninhydrin

500

The first job of the first responder is to?

Assess the scene

500
What is the difference between individual and class evidence?
Individual- Material that is used to make a direct id of a person Class- Material that is used to connect an object or person to a group
500
What does DNA stand for? Name three biological sources of DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid. Blood, Saliva, Tissues or other bodily fluids.