Conditions of the Eyelids
Conditions of the Conjunctiva
Overview of the Adnexa Oculi
Basic Parts of the Eye
Refractive Errors
100

Ophthalmic term used to define inflammation of the eyelids. 

What is Blepharitis 

100

Ophthalmic term used to describe inflammation of the Conjunctiva 

What is Conjunctivitis ?

100

Which extraocular muscle is responsible for turning the eye inward?

What is the medial rectus?

100

This structure of the eye is defined as the dome shaped transparent outer layer that covers the Iris and the Pupil

What is the Cornea?

100

The ophthalmic term used to describe the absence of a refractive error

What is Emmetropia?

200

The ophthalmic term for Stye

What is Hordeolum?

200

This condition is described as a brook blood vessel under the Conjunctiva and is the result of injury to the eye

What is subconjunctival hemorrhage?

200

Which structure is responsible for the drainage of excessive tears

What is the Puncta?

200

This structure of the eye is described as the white tough protective outer coating of the eye 

What is Sclera?

200

The ophthalmic term used to refer to nearsightedness

What is Myopia?

300

This condition of the eyelids is defined as a slow growing bump caused by blockage and inflammation of the Meibomian glands, similar to a cyst. Usually requires surgical removal.

What is a Chalazion?

300

This condition of the Conjunctiva is sometimes referred to as an eye freckle or mole. Although, the cause is unknown it said to be hereditary or caused by an overexposure to UV rays.

What is Nevus?

300

This structure of the eyelids is defined as the inne and outer eyeld margins

What is the Canthus?

300

This structure of the eye is clear transparent elastic like structure that works with the ciliary muscles to focus light on the Retina.

What is the Crystalline lens?

300

This refractive error is characterized by an irregularly shaped Cornea

What is Astigmatism?

400

The causes of Conjunctivitis 

What is viral, bacterial, and allergies/allergic reaction?

400

Described as a wedge shaped overgrowth that typically extends from medial conjunctiva to Cornea. Usually caused by overexposure to UV rays

What is Pterygium?

400

This structure is described as the junction where the bulbar and palpebral Conjunctiva 

What is the Fornix?

400

This structure of the eye provided blood supply and nutrients to the Retina

What is the Choroid?

400

This refractive error may be caused an eyeball that is too short or Cornea that is too flat

What is Hyperopia?

500

Ophthalmic term used to describe the bleeding under the skin of the eye, which is usually caused by injury/trauma to the eye

What is Ecchymosis?

500

This condition of the Conjunctivia is described as a small round yellow benign tumor that may caused by an overexposure to UV rays

What is Pinguecula?

500

This structure is defined as the pink globular mound of skin located near the medial Canthus.

What is the Caruncle?

500

This structure is part of the Uveal Tract directly located between the Iris and Choroid. It's primary function is to produce aqueous fuild/humor

What is the Ciliary Body?

500

This type of Astigmatism occurs when there is two focal points, one coming to focus on the Retina, and the other coming to focus behind the Retina

What is Compound Hyperopic Astigmatism?