ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY CELLS

CELLS

100

hairlike projections on the surface of cells

What is cilia

200

Middle phase of mitosis-chromosomes meet at center of cell

What is metaphase

300

Largest organelle-brain of cell

What is nucleus

400

Process of ridding the cell of bacteria and debris.

What is phagocytosis

500

Passive transport process that uses pressure.

What is filtration

TISSUES

100

Like groups of cells make _____

What are tissues.

200

Type of tissue that covers the body and lines many parts of the body.

What is epithelial tissue

300

Most abundant and widely distributed tissue in the body.

What is connective

400

Type of tissue that allows for rapid communication between various parts of the body.

What is nervous tissue

500

Name 2 epithelial cell shapes---( 4 correct answers )

What is 1. Squamous 2. Cuboidal 3. Columnar 4. Transitional

CELL GROWTH

100

Increase in size of individual cells-increasing size of tissue

What is hypertrophy

200

Decrease in size of cells-decreasing size of tissue

What is atrophy

300

Increase in cell reproduction-increase size of tissue.

What is hyperplasia

400

Production of abnormal,undifferentiated cells.

What is anaplasia

500

Uncontrolled cell reproduction results in formation of ....

What is benign or malignant neoplasm ( tumor )

MORE CELLS :)

100

Ribosome function

What is protein factory

200

Power plant of the cell

What is mitochondria

300

Increases the absorptive surface of the cell

What is microvilli

400

Packing plant of cell

What is golgi apparatus

500

ER with ribosomes

What is rough endoplasmic reticulum

PRUETT'S PICKS

100

Active transport requires energy from...

What is ATP

200

Cell drinking

What is pinocytosis

300

Shape of DNA molecule

What is double helix

400

Type of connective tissue with calcified matrix

What is bone

500

Name the 3 main parts of a cell

What is 1. Plasma membrane 2. Cytoplasm 3. Nucleus