What is homeostasis?
the process by which an organism maintains a stable internal environment in response to external changes
Which number show the frontal plane?
3
What does inferior mean?
farther from the head or toward the lower part of the structure
This is the basic biological and structural component of a living organism.
cell
This is the basic unit of life, the smallest functional unit that can exist independently and makes up all living organisms
a cell
An action that amplifies their initial stimuli in order to restore homeostasis.
Positive Feedback loop
Which number shows the transverse plane?
1
What does posterior mean?
at or near the back
A group of similar cells that perform the same function.
tissue
The classification of body type or physique.
somatotype
An action that opposes a system change & restores homeostasis.
Negative Feedback loop
Which number shows the sagittal plane?
2
What does distal mean?
farther away from the trunk
A group of tissues that work together to perform closely related functions.
an organ
Give me an example of a negative feedback loop.
What area in your brain helps to regulate homeostasis?
the hypothalamus
What does anterior mean?
At or near the front
What does superior mean?
closer to the head or upper part of the structure
A group of organs working together to perform a more complex function than any one organ can perform alone.
organ system
Give me an example of a positive feedback loop.
childbirth blood clotting lactation
Give one example of a negative feedback loop and one example of a positive feedback loop.
E.G. Negative feedback loop shivering to make body heat when cold & sweating to cool off.
E.G. Positive feedback loop during labor as contractions begin pressure is put on the cervix which causes the release of more oxytocin which in turn produces more contractions.
What does proximal mean?
nearer to the trunk
What are the 3 body types?
endomorph, mesomorph, ectomorph
An individual living thing (made of many different organ systems working together).
An organism
What is radiography?
x-rays