Muscle Tissue
Potpourri
The Nervous System
The Muscular System
200

The 3 types of muscle tissue 

What are skeletal, cardiac, and smooth?

200

The most common type of cartilage

What is hyaline?

200

The 3 basic parts of a neuron

What are cell body, axon, and dendrite?

200

Muscle fibers that spread out like a fan and converge on an attachment site

What are convergent muscles?

400

Layer of collagen fibers that surrounds the muscle

What is the epimysium?

400

The 3 kinds of formed elements in blood

What are erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets?

400

The largest peripheral nerve

What is the sciatic nerve?

400

Name the quadriceps femoris muscles

What are vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, vastus intermedialis (intermedius), and rectus femoris?

600

Known as the “plasma membrane” of a muscle fiber

What is the sarcolemma?

600

The 7th cervical vertebrae

What is the vertebra prominens?

600

The nervous tissue outside of the CNS composes this nervous system

What is the peripheral nervous system (PNS)?

600

List the hamstring muscles

What are the semitendinosus, semimembranosus, and biceps femoris muscles?

800

Smallest functional unit of a muscle fiber

What is a sarcomere?

800

List 2 of the 5 cardinal signs of inflammation

What are redness, swelling, pain, heat (warmth), and loss of function?

800

Loss of feeling in the thumb and first two fingers is most likely due to damage to this nerve

What is the radial nerve?

800

List the rotator cuff muscles

What are supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis?

1000

The only energy source used directly for muscle contractions

What is ATP (adenosine triphosphate)?

1000

The lateral surface of the knee joint is reinforced by this ligament

What is the fibular (lateral) collateral ligament?

1000

The anterior root of a spinal nerve contains

What are axons of motor neurons?

1000

A smaller muscle that assists a larger agonist

What is a synergist?