Neuron Anatomy
Nervous System
Neuroglia
Action potential
The Senses
100

This part of the neuron is long and slender and carries signals to other cells.

What is the axon?

100

This part of the nervous system contains the brain and the spinal cord.

What is the central nervous system?

100

This is the most abundant neuroglia.

What are astrocytes?

100

The small space between neurons which neurotransmitters are released.

What is a synapse?

100

The cornea is a part of what sense?

What is sight?

200

This is also known as the cell body.

What is the soma?

200

An increase in heartrate is characterized by this part of the autonomic nervous system.

What is the sympathetic nervous system?

200

These neuroglia secrete CSF.

What are ependymal cells?

200

The value of the resting potential of a neuron.

What is -60 to -70mV?

200

Pain receptors are called this.

What are nociceptors?

300

These structures receive signals from other cells. 

What are dendrites?

300

This part of the nervous system is also known as "rest and digest".

What is the parasympathetic nervous system?

300

These neuroglia develop from monocytes.

What are microglia?

300

This ion enters the cell to depolarize it.

What are Na+ ions?

300

These structures send information from the smell receptors to the brain.

What are olfactory bulbs?
400

The junction between the axon and the soma is called this.

What is the axon hillock? 

400

This part of the nervous system governs voluntary movement.

What is the somatic nervous system?

400

This neuroglia supplies lactate (converted from glucose) to neurons.

What are astrocytes?

400

This is the period of which only a very strong stimulus will trigger action potential.

What is relative refractory period?

400

Salty tastes come from these ions.

What are metal ions?

500

This is another name from the neuron terminal.

What is a synapse?

500

This is also called the thoracolumbar nervous system.

What is the sympathetic nervous system?

500

The function of these neuroglia have the same function in the CNS as Schwann cells do in the PNS.

What are oligodendrocytes?

500

The receptors on the post synaptic neuron is this kind of ion channel.

What is a ligand-gated ion channel?
500

Pacinian corpuscles respond to this kind of stimulus.

What is pressure stimulus?