Integumentary
About Bones
The Skeletal System
Disorders/Diseases
Muscles
100

The dermis is mainly made of this.

What is connective tissue?

100

This is an energy reserve in bone.

What is yellow marrow?

100

The first vertebra in the vertebral column (c1).

What is the atlas?

100

This is what low vitamin D levels in children is called.

What is Rickets?

100

The other name for a muscle cell.

What is a muscle fiber?

200

This layer is only found thick skin.

What is stratum lucidum?

200
Growth activity occurs in long bones here.

What is a(n) epiphyseal plate?

200

All limb joints (and most in the body), are classified as this type of joint.

What is a synovial joint?

200

The region, "substantia nigra", fails to function in this disease.

What is Parkinson's disease?

200

This is what the basic unit of contraction in skeletal muscle is called.

What are sarcomeres?

300

This is the only pigment made in the skin.

What is melanin?

300

______ is only seen in compact bone, and ________ is only seen in spongy bone.

What are osteons and trabeculae?

300

This bone doesn't articulate with any other bones.

What is the hyoid bone?

300

Overexcitation of the cerebral cortex leads to this condition.

What causes epilepsy?

300

These muscles may insert on skin.

What are circular skeletal muscles/sphincters?

400

Jaundiced skin usually indicates problems with this.

What is a liver?

400

Two thirds of bone mass is made of ______, and the other third is made of ____.

What is hydroxyapatite and collagen?

400

The other name for C7.

What is the vertebra prominens?

400

The dysfunction of Cerebral Spinal Fluid (CSF).

What is Hydrocephalus?

400

This protein is in thick filaments, while this other one is in thin filaments.

What is myosin and actin?

500

It is seen lining the inside of blood vessels.

What is endothelium?

500

This hormone acts to increase bone resorption.

What is PTH?

500
This is when your chondrocytes get oxygen and nutrition.

What happens when synovial fluid flows during joint movement?

500

This will lead to a Cerebral Vascular Accident (CVA).

What is a hematoma and hemorrhage?

500

This is what the breakdown of glucose to pyruvate is called.

What is "glycolysis"?