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Anatomy 101
100

What is the outermost layer of the skin that acts as a barrier?

What is the epidermis?

100

The basic functional unit of the nervous system.

What is a neuron?

100

The longest bone in the human body.

What is the femur?

100

The muscle type that moves bones voluntarily.

What is skeletal muscle?

100

The position where the body stands upright, facing forward, arms at sides, palms forward.

What is the anatomical position?

200

These Glands produce oil that lubricates the hair and skin of mammals

What is Sebaceous gland

200

This part of the brain controls balance and coordination.

What is the cerebellum?

200

These cells break down bone tissue during remodeling.

What are osteoclasts?

200

This muscle group is on the back of your legs

What is the hamstring

200

The term for “toward the head” in anatomical directions.

What is superior?

300

The pigment responsible for skin color and UV protection.

What is melanin?

300

Which neurons transmit information from the muscles to the brain

What is Motor Neurons

300

How many bones are in the human body? 

What is 206

300

 This large muscle covers your chest and helps move your arm toward your body.

What is pectorals

300

The smallest structural and functional unit of life.

What is the cell?

400

This protein gives skin its strength and waterproofing ability.

What is keratin?

400

The division of the nervous system that controls involuntary actions like heartbeat.

What is the autonomic nervous system?

400

The axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, and this structure.

What is the rib cage?

400

The protein filaments that slide past each other during contraction.

What are actin and myosin?

400

The plane that divides the body into left and right halves.

What is the sagittal plane?

500

The layer of skin that contains blood vessels, nerves, and hair follicles.

What is the dermis?

500

The insulating material that speeds up nerve impulses.

What is myelin?

500

The small bone in the ear that is shaped like a stirrup.

What is the stapes?

500

These muscles are found in the walls of hollow organs like the stomach and intestines.

What are smooth muscles?

500

The system responsible for hormone production and regulation.

What is the endocrine system?