CNS
PNS
Circulatory
Digestive
Microscopic Anatomy
100

What is the function of the frontal lobe?

Voluntary skeletal muscle movement, muscles in speech, intellect, personality, and complex decision making.

100

What nerve innervates the diaphragm?

Phrenic nerve

100

Where does blood flow after the right atrium?

Tricuspid valve into right ventricle 

100

What is the function of the large intestine?

reabsorption of water
100

What is the most abundant leukocyte?

Neutrophils (60%)

200

What is the function of the hypothalamus?

Homeostasis, thirst, hunger, hormone release, temperature regulation.

200

What fluid is found in the posterior cavity of the eye?

Vitreous humor 

200

Do the pulmonary arteries contain oxygenated or deoxygenated blood?

Deoxygenated 

200

What is the function of the epiglottis?

Closes the trachea when you swallow to prevent food from entering the airway 

200

What cartilage is the thyroid gland made of?

Hyaline cartilage 

300

Where does cerebrospinal fluid flow after the lateral ventricles?

Interventricular foramen

300

What is the function of the vestibule?

Balance 

300

What artery supplies blood to the large intestines?

inferior mesenteric artery 

300

Is the oral cavity responsible for chemical digestion, mechanical digestion, or both?

Both chemical and mechanical 

300

What epithelium lines the trachea?

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium 

400

What neuron category is found in the posterior root ganglion? Motor, sensory, or both?

Sensory

400

What cranial nerve innervates the superior oblique?

CN IV, trochlear nerve 

400

What three organs drain into the splenic vein?

Stomach, spleen, and pancreas 

400

Where does food flow after the esophagus?

Cardiac orifice or cardiac sphincter 

400

Where can you find simple squamous epithelium?

Alveoli, glomerular apparatus, tunica interna 

500

What is found in the subarachnoid space?

Cerebrospinal fluid

500

What fluid is found in the bony labyrinth?

Perilymph 

500

What vessel does the azygos vein drain into?

Superior vena cava

500

When going to the duodenum, where does bile flow after the cystic duct?

Common bile duct

500

What epithelium lines the small intestine?

Simple columnar epithelium