This plane divides the body into left and right halves.
What is the sagittal plane.
100
This are the three types of subatomic building blocks that form elements.
What are electrons, protons and neutrons.
100
The type of macromolecule that forms cell membranes.
What is phospholipids?
100
The main pigment produced in human skin.
CITS = how does this relate to bone growth?
What is melanin?
CITS = melanin blocks production of vit D needed to calcify bones.
100
These types of muscle tissue are striated (striped).
What are skeletal and cardiac?
200
This pair of terms describes the idea "in front of" and "behind". Remember to clarify which is which...
What is "anterior" (front) and "posterior" (back)?
200
A bond between two particles that have gained or lost electrons.
What is an ionic bond?
200
The cell organelle that produced ATP for the cell.
What is mitochondria?
200
The main structure forming compact bone vs spongy bone.
What are osteon and trabeculae?
200
These are the main protein filaments located in muscle fibers.
(CITS = include the two addition proteins on one of the filaments)
What are myosin and actin?
CITS = & troponin and tropomyosin
300
Your fingertips are distal or proximal to your wrist.
What is your "distal"?
300
Concentration of a solution that would cause your RBC to shrivel and shrink in size.
What is a HYPERtonic solution?
300
The main functions of lipids, carbohydrates and proteins in the body.
What is long-term energy from lipids, short-term energy from carbohydrates, and building blocks from protein?
300
The degree of burn that causes a patient to lose feeling and the ability to lose heat. Explain the reason why.
What is third degree burn and loss of nerves and sweat glands?
300
The type of muscle tissue located in pupils, intestines and stomachs.
What is smooth muscle?
400
The zigzag "stitches" of bone where two plates or edges of bone meet.
What is a suture?
400
The "----ism" that is all bodily reactions that build new molecules (as opposed to decomposition).
What is anabolism?
400
The process of surrounding and engulfing a foreign bacteria by a WBC membrane.
What is endocytosis?
400
The similarity in bone formation between OI (osteogenesis imperfecta) and rickets.
What is the loss of ability of the body to form hard calcified bone around the cartilage?
400
This causes the shortening of a muscle fiber (also include the name of the single unit doing this action)
What is the movement of actin being pulled by myosin in a sarcomere?
500
The type of tissue filters material in the lung and allows for the gathering or movement of items.
CITS: CONTINUED.... while this tissue protects the body by forming tight layers of cells.
What is ciliated columnar?
CITS: and stratified squamous?
500
These two factors affect the functioning of enzymes.
CITS: Name a situation when one of these could change.
What is increased temperature and pH?
CITS: Examples = fever, vomitting, carbon monoxide poisoning, inhaling too much smoke
500
Name of the process in protein synthesis that begins with DNA. This process makes _______.
Name of the process in protein synthesis that occurs on ribosomes. This process makes _______(building blocks).
What is transcription which makes mRNA ?
What is translation which makes amino acids?
500
This is the relationship between leukemia and the tissue located at the ends of long bones.
What is the formation of WBC in the spongy bone?
500
List the building of a large/gross muscle starting with sarcomeres.
What is sarcomeres to myofibrils to muscle fibers/cells to fascicles to gross muscle?