Anatomoical/Directional Terms
Histology
Intugumentary/Wounds
Bones/Fractures
Muscles/Sliding Filament
100
This term means “toward the midline of the body.”
Medial
100
This tissue type covers body surfaces and lines organs.
Epithelial tissue?
100
This is the outermost layer of the skin.
Epidermis
100
This structure covers the outer surface of bones and helps with growth and repair.
periosteum
100
This muscle type is voluntary and attached to bones.
skeletal muscle
200
The knee is __________ to the ankle.
Superior
200
This tissue type connects, supports, or protects other tissues.
connective tissue
200
This skin gland helps regulate body temperature.
sweat gland
200
A patient has a fracture that damages blood vessels within the bone. Which internal bone structure was most likely affected?
bone marrow
200
Which muscle type helps move food through the digestive tract?
smooth muscle
300
A patient has pain on the front of the body. Which directional term describes the location?
anterior (ventral)
300
Idenitify the Tissue (hind found in ribs, nose and joints)
Hyaline Cartilage
300
A sunburn that causes redness and pain but no blisters is what degree of burn?
first-degree burn
300
This dense, hard layer of bone provides strength and support.
compact bone
300
What happens to the sarcomere when a muscle contracts?
it shortens
400
Which directional term describes the arrows shown (Not Backwards)?
Lateral
400
Identify the tissue and state where it is found
Stratified Squamous: Lining of the mouth/Epidermis
400
Which layer of skin is damaged in this injury?
the dermis
400
Identify the highlighted region of the bone.
diaphysis
400
What is occurring in this image?
muscle contraction
500
A patient has a deep cut on the outer side of the left forearm, closer to the wrist than the elbow.
Using anatomical terminology, describe the location of the injury.
lateral and distal on the left forearm?
500
A patient tears a structure that connects muscle to bone during a sports injury, making it difficult to move the joint.
Which type of connective tissue was most likely damaged?
Dense Irregular
500
Why does deep skin damage increase the risk of infection?
protective barrier is broken, allowing pathogens to enter?
500
An X-ray shows a bone broken into several pieces after a car accident. What type of fracture is this, and why is it more serious than a simple fracture?
comminuted fracture, because the bone breaks into multiple pieces, increasing damage to surrounding tissues?
500
Why is ATP necessary for muscle contraction to continue?
it provides energy for myosin to pull actin?