What is the canine dental formula?
I3 C1 P4 M2/3 =42
Ligaments connect
Bone to bone
Three types of muscle
Smooth, cardiac, skeletal
Tendons attach
Bone to muscle
What segments make up the shoulder joint
Scapula humerus, joint capsule
Each tooth is located in a what?
Socket or alveolus
Example of fibrous joint
Suture or teeth
Muscle origin is ____ whereas the insertion is ____
Proximal, distal
Protective structure that wraps all around tendon
Sheath
What are the carpal joints
Antebrachiocarpal joint, middle carpal joint, carpometacarpal joint
What are the parts of the mandible?
Body,ramus, condyloid process, coronoid process
Cartilaginous joints are how movable
Semi movable
Extrinsic muscles attach where?
Attach limb to axial skeleton
How long does it take for tendon injuries to heal
Long long time
Supraspinatus o,i,a
O: Supraspinous fossa
I: greater tubercle of humerus
A: extension of shoulder
The occipital condyle does what?
Articulates with first cervical vertebrae
What is a meniscus
Fibrocartilage disc located within synovial joint cavity
Epaxial vs hypaxial
Epaxial lie dorsal to vertebrae, hypaxial lie ventral to vertebrae
What is a synovial bursa
Present only when one side of the tendon comes in contact with bone, protective cushion
Parts of the radius and ulnar
Olecranon, anconeal process, trochlear notch, lateral styloid process ulna, medial styloid process radius, condyle of humerus
Mesial surface
Surface adjacent to next Rostral tooth
Joints of thoracic limb prox to dist
Scapulohumeral, elbow, carpal, metacarpophalangeal, proximal interphalangeal, distal interphalangeal
Origin, insertion, action of extensor carpi radialis
O: distal cranial humerus
I: dorsal metacarpal 2 and 3
A: extend carpus
A raphe is
A seam or union between 2 halves of various symmetrical part
Triceps brachii o,I,a
O: caudal border of scapula and proximal humerus
I: Olecranon of ulna
A: extension of elbow