Skeletal System
Integumentary System
Directional Terms
Muscular System
Random
100
Name 3 functions of the skeletal system
protein shape movement mineral storage produce blood
100
what is the upper level
epidermins
100
what is the term for towards the head/top
superior
100
how many skeletal MUSCLES are there
~650
100
which is thin filaments and which is thick
actin myosin
200
What are the two lower arm bones
Ulna radius
200
shapes of tissue cells
-cubodial -columnar -squamous
200
closer to the origin of the body (elbow is ____ to the wrist)
proximal
200
name 3 kinds of muscles
skeletal smooth cardiac
200
what is the goal of muscle contraction
shortening of sarcomeres and pulling of muscle on its attachment joints
300
Name at least 10 major bone structures
Cranium Mandible Clavicle Sternum Humerus Ribs Vertabrae Pelvis etc
300
define Melanin
the pigment in your skin that helps protect from the sun
300
define medial and distal
- towards the midline -further from the origin
300
what are neuromuscular junctions
where motor neurons and muscle fibers meet
300
where do first degree, second degree, and third degree burns occur
1-epidermis 2-epidermis and dermis 3-subsomething
400
Name one type of flat, long, irregular, and short bone
thigh leg arm forearm wrist ankle vertabrae sternum
400
name 2 functions of skin
protects from sun, regulates body temperature, nails, hair
400
start at your patella. Move about 4 feet superiorly. move medially 6 inches. What structure is deep of the skin
sternum
400
list the steps of a muscle contraction
1) signal from brain to muscle fiber 2)calcium binds troponin which moves tropomyosin aside 3)myosin binds with actin releasing energy from ATP 4)this burst of energy causes actin strands to pull together
400
what is simple versus stratified
simple- 1 layer of cells & named by shape of cells stratified- more than one layer & named by shape of apical cells
500
define spongy and compact bone
idk
500
Label five parts of the dermis
sebaceous gland, erector pill muscle, pili muscle, hair root, hair follicle, eccrine sweat gland, region of cell division, dermal blood vessels
500
start at your foot phalange. move 3 feet superiorly. move 6 inches medially. move posteriorly. what is this structure?
vertebral column
500
what is the muscle hiearchy
muscle, fascicles, muscle fibers, myofibrils, thick and thin filaments
500
what does saggital, transversal, and coronal mean
saggital- left/right transversal-horizontal coronal-forward